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Abdullah OCALAN<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n Otor\u00eeteya civak\u00ee ya bi awayek\u00ee organ\u00eek li dora jin\u00ea p\u00eak hat\u00ee bi r\u00ea\u00fbresma civaka n\u00ea\u00e7\u00eervan bi zordar\u00ee \u00fb h\u00eeleyan bi h\u00eaz b\u00fbye \u00fb keng\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea m\u00ear ve hatiye bidestxistin v\u00ea yek\u00ea n\u00eezama bingeh\u00ea hiyerar\u015fiy\u00ea p\u00eak aniye. N\u00eezama hiyerar\u015f\u00eek zordar\u00ee \u00fb h\u00eeley\u00ea bi xwe re t\u00eene nava jiyana civak\u00ee. Weke bingeh n\u00fbner\u00ea h\u00eelekariy\u00ea rahib, y\u00ea zordariy\u00ea esker \u00fb p\u00eerem\u00ear\u00ea xwed\u00ee tecrubeya civak\u00ee hiyerar\u015fiy\u00ea tems\u00eel dikin. Bi jindayik\u00ea re dema t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena civak\u00ee ya her\u00ee mezin dest p\u00ea dike. Di dema proto-\u015faristaniy\u00ea de otor\u00eete bi giran\u00ee dikeve dest\u00ea hiyerar\u015fiya m\u00ear. Dewlet bi saz\u00eeb\u00fbna hiyerar\u015fiy\u00ea di nava r\u00eaveberiya civaka baj\u00ear de dest p\u00ea dike. Di civak\u00ea de bi p\u00ea\u015fketina be\u015f\u00ean hiyerar\u015f\u00eek \u00fb dewletdar re n\u00eezama exlaq\u00ee \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek j\u00ee xira dibe. B\u00fbyer\u00ean dijber\u00ea civak\u00ea bi lez dibin. Em dikarin van b\u00fbyeran wel\u00ea r\u00eaz bikin:<\/p>\n 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Civaka Baj\u00ear:<\/strong>\u00a0Civaka bajar bi civaka cotkar re li ser bingeh\u00ea bazirgan\u00ee \u00fb zenaetkariy\u00ea kar \u00fb xebat\u00ea dabe\u015f dike, di encama v\u00ea de r\u00ea li ber p\u00ea\u015fketineke t\u00eakel a civak\u00ee vedibe, bi v\u00ee away\u00ee be\u015f\u00ea hiyerar\u015f\u00eek \u00fb dewletdar li jor xwe bi saz\u00ee dikin \u00fb b\u00fbyer\u00ean ant\u00ee-civak\u00ee bi bajar re bi lez dibin. Di bingeh\u00ea pirsgir\u00eak \u00fb nakokiy\u00ean civak\u00ee de ev ant\u00ee-civakb\u00fbn heye.<\/p>\n 2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Civaka Bi \u00c7\u00een:<\/strong>\u00a0Keng\u00ee hiyerar\u015f\u00ee \u00fb dewlet saz\u00eeb\u00fbna wan z\u00eade \u00fb belav dibe, ev yek r\u00ea li ber dube\u015fb\u00fbna civak\u00ea vedike. Karekter\u00ea \u00e7\u00een\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea h\u00eamanek\u00ee biyan\u00eekirin\u00ea y\u00ea xwezaya civak\u00ee ye. Li dij\u00ee civak\u00ea di her ast\u00ea de \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb r\u00eaxistin\u00ee bi tevger dike \u00fb p\u00ea\u015fde dibe. Hiyerar\u015f\u00ee \u00fb dewlet li \u015f\u00fbna civaka xwezay\u00ee civaka \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ya lihev\u00e7\u00eakir\u00ee ya derew \u00fb zordariya w\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fdebir\u00ee, bi cih dikin. Di r\u00ea\u00fbresma m\u00eetoloj\u00eek, d\u00een\u00ee, felsef\u00ee \u00fb zanist\u00ee de li dij\u00ee civaka exlaq\u00ee \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek vegotin\u00ean berevaj\u00eeker \u00fb re\u015fker p\u00ea\u015fxistin.<\/p>\n 3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Civaka M\u00eatinkar:<\/strong>\u00a0Saziya hiyerar\u015f\u00ee \u00fb dewlet\u00ea weke bingeh li ser nirx\u00ean danehev\u00ee y\u00ean civakan ava dibe. P\u00eadiviya bi r\u00eaveberiy\u00ea hinek\u00ee t\u00ea hiskirin, bi p\u00eadiviya bergir\u00ee \u00fb parastin\u00ea re dike yek \u00fb di berd\u00eala v\u00ea de desteserkirina nirx\u00ean civak\u00ee ya her di\u00e7e z\u00eade b\u00eadad dibe, p\u00eak t\u00eene. Di v\u00ea de hem am\u00fbr\u00ean zor\u00ea \u00fb hem j\u00ee y\u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek bi hev re li ser kar in. Civak\u00ean m\u00eatinkar li gor\u00ee \u015f\u00eawe \u00fb qad\u00ean m\u00eatingehan weke bazirgan\u00ee, sinay\u00ee \u00fb f\u00eenans\u00ee dabe\u015f dibin.<\/p>\n 4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Civaka \u015eerker:<\/strong>\u00a0Ji wan \u015f\u00eaweyan re t\u00ea gotin li \u015f\u00fbna raz\u00eekirin\u00ea, bi dar\u00ea zor\u00ea nirx\u00ea civak\u00ee desteser dikin. \u015eer di jiyana civak\u00ee de \u015f\u00eawey\u00ea her\u00ee hov \u00fb dijwar \u00ea xer\u00eebketin\u00ea ye; xwezaya civak\u00ee bi xedar\u00ee bir\u00eendar \u00fb seqet dike. Di v\u00ea rew\u015f\u00ea de refleks\u00ean bergir\u00ee \u00fb parastin\u00ea y\u00ean civakan bi p\u00ea\u015f dikevin \u00fb li dij\u00ee \u015fer\u00ea xer\u00eebxistin\u00ea dibe \u015f\u00eawey\u00ea \u015fer\u00ea xweparastin\u00ea y\u00ea bergiriy\u00ea li heb\u00fbna civak\u00ee dike.<\/p>\n \n a-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Nasnameya Civak\u00ee<\/strong><\/p>\n Tek\u00eetiy\u00ean civak\u00ee xwed\u00ee terk\u00eebeke dewlemend in. Tek\u00eet\u00ee di nava xwe de gelek kategoriy\u00ean tek \u00ea tek\u00eetiyan p\u00eak t\u00eenin. Hewldana ji bo mirov civakan weke tek nasnameyek\u00ea bib\u00eene, \u00e7avkaniya xwe n\u00eezam\u00ean hiyerar\u015f\u00eek \u00fb dewletdar in. T\u00eagihi\u015ftina nasnameya hi\u015fk a sergirt\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea van n\u00eezaman ve t\u00ea ferzkirin. Dewleta netewe \u015f\u00eawey\u00ea her\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fket\u00ee y\u00ea van n\u00eezaman e. Nasname form\u00ean civak\u00ee ne. Li xislet\u00ean p\u00ea\u015fketina civak\u00ea rast t\u00ean. Bi nasnamey\u00ean din re li sentezb\u00fbn\u00ea vekir\u00ee ne. Civaka b\u00eanasname nabe. Nasname j\u00ee her\u00ee k\u00eam bi qas\u00ee exlaq \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ea sedema heb\u00fbn\u00ea ye. Em nasnamey\u00ean civak\u00ee y\u00ean her\u00ee sereke ku xwed\u00ee gelek qadan in, dikarin weha r\u00eaz bikin:<\/p>\n 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Nasnamey\u00ean Qeb\u00eele \u00fb E\u015f\u00eeran:<\/strong>\u00a0\u015e\u00eawey\u00ea p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee y\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fketina civakan nasnameya qeb\u00eeley\u00ea ye. Zor \u00fb zehmet e ku mirov ji klanan re bib\u00eaje nasname ye. Ji ber ku klan h\u00ea li destp\u00eaka cudab\u00fbn\u00ea ye. L\u00ea mirov dikare klan\u00ea weke \u015faneya dayik a tevahiya protonasname, p\u00ea\u015fnasname \u00fb m\u00eena malbata w\u00ea bib\u00eene. E\u015f\u00eer weke qeb\u00eele \u00fb yek\u00eetiya qeb\u00eeleyan nasnamey\u00ean her\u00ee t\u00eak\u00fbz \u00ean jiyana civak\u00ee ne. Tev\u00ee h\u00eaz\u00ean dijber\u00ea civak\u00ea, qeb\u00eele \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean qelsb\u00fby\u00ee, biv\u00ea nev\u00ea w\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee weke civaka siv\u00eel a serdema xwe p\u00eak b\u00ean. Ji ber ku civak \u00e7awa b\u00eaklan \u00fb malbat nikarin bibin, b\u00eaqeb\u00eele \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer j\u00ee nabin.<\/p>\n 2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Nasnamey\u00ean Qewm\u00ee:<\/strong>\u00a0Di tevahiya d\u00eerok\u00ea de weke \u015f\u00eaweyek\u00ee asta jor \u00ea p\u00ea\u015fket\u00ee y\u00ea e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean xwe spartine zimanek\u00ee hevpar \u00fb kokeke \u00e7and\u00ee, p\u00ea\u015f ketine. Bi giran\u00ee mekanek\u00ee hevpar ji xwe re weke war \u00fb welat p\u00eak an\u00eene. T\u00eag\u00een\u00ean war \u00fb welat her\u00ee rast div\u00ea weke \u00e7and\u00ea bi mane bibin. Her civak lazim n\u00eene bi qewm be. Di nava qewman de gelek klan, qeb\u00eele \u00fb e\u015f\u00eer\u00ean din \u00fb heta qewm\u00ean din dikarin bij\u00een. Fa\u015f\u00eezma dewleta netewe t\u00eagihi\u015ftina nasnameya homojen ferz kiriye.<\/p>\n 3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Nasnameya Netewey\u00ee:<\/strong>\u00a0Eger nasnameya qewm bi \u015f\u00eaweyek\u00ee bi \u00eest\u00eeqrar \u00fb r\u00eaveberiyeke dewam\u00ee bij\u00ee \u00fb di encam\u00ea de nasnameya \u00e7\u00eabibe mirov dikare j\u00eare bib\u00eaje nasnameya netewe yan j\u00ee nasnameya netewey\u00ee. Aliy\u00ea netewe y\u00ea z\u00eade derdikeve p\u00ea\u015f ew e, bi \u00eeradeya xwe dikare xwe bi r\u00ea ve bibe. Dibe ku \u015f\u00eawey\u00ean r\u00eaveberiy\u00ea demokrat\u00eek an j\u00ee dewletdar bin. Ji tevahiya qeb\u00eele \u00fb gel\u00ean di bin r\u00eaveberiya netewey\u00ean din de ya rast\u00ee di bin r\u00eaveberiya netewetiy\u00ean xwed\u00ee r\u00eaveberiya dewletdar de, ne netewe, bel\u00ea kole t\u00ea gotin. Di civak\u00ean m\u00eatinkar de li ser nav\u00ea neteweyek\u00ee bi ten\u00ea homojen\u00ee t\u00ea p\u00eakan\u00een, \u015fens nay\u00ea day\u00een ku netewey\u00ean din \u00fb heta kom\u00ean j\u00ear wekhev \u00fb azad bij\u00een. S\u00eestem\u00ean demokrat\u00eek ji pirrnasnameyan re derfet \u00fb \u00eemkan nas dikin \u00fb bi v\u00ea xisleta xwe ji s\u00eestem\u00ean ant\u00eecivak\u00ee vediqetin, cih\u00ea dibin.<\/p>\n \n b-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>P\u00eeroziy\u00ean Civak\u00ee<\/strong><\/p>\n Civak ya awarte, m\u00fbc\u00eezew\u00ee \u00fb bi heybet bi t\u00eag\u00eena p\u00eeroztiy\u00ea ter\u00eef dike. Ya p\u00eeroz civak bi xwe ye. L\u00ea civak v\u00ea ne bi serwextb\u00fbneke zanist\u00ee, bi \u015f\u00eawey\u00ean serwextb\u00fbn\u00ea y\u00ean em ji wan re d\u00een\u00ee \u00fb m\u00eetoloj\u00eek dib\u00eajin, qeb\u00fbl dike. Ya rast\u00ee civak xwe ter\u00eef dike. Mirov eger ter\u00eefa serwextb\u00fbna bi m\u00eetoloj\u00eek \u00fb d\u00een\u00ee \u00fb ter\u00eefa serwextb\u00fbna bi zanist\u00ea bide berhev \u00fb qiyas bike, dikare ba\u015f j\u00ea h\u00een bibe. Div\u00ea mirov ji b\u00eer neke ku di koka zanist\u00ea de m\u00eetoloj\u00ee, d\u00een \u00fb felsefe hene. Xebata z\u00eahn\u00ee ya civak\u00ea \u00e7i p\u00eeroz \u00e7i j\u00ee poz\u00eet\u00eev be, her hewl dide xwe ter\u00eef bike. Hin ji p\u00eeroztiy\u00ean gir\u00eeng ev in:<\/p>\n 1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Xwedat\u00ee:<\/strong>\u00a0Li cem hers\u00ea d\u00een\u00ean mezin j\u00ee di \u00eedeal\u00eezma objekt\u00eev de ya berd\u00eala gerd\u00fbn\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea ye. Li cem Hegel j\u00ee ruh (Geist) e. Li cem K. Marks komin\u00eezm, li cem milliyetgiran j\u00ee dewleta netewe ye.<\/p>\n Di zanista civak\u00ee de maneya xwedayetiy\u00ea bi nasnameya civak\u00ee ve t\u00eakildar e. Dikare di asta her\u00ee jor de bibe t\u00eag\u00eena berd\u00eala muceredkirina civak\u00ea. Mezinahiya Ellah li dervey\u00ee civak\u00ea ti maneya xwe n\u00eene. Ellah bi ten\u00ea dikare bi civak\u00ea hebe. Civak \u00e7i w\u00ee weke gerd\u00fbn\u00ea qeb\u00fbl dike, \u00e7i w\u00ee weke baweriyek\u00ea di hundir\u00ea xwe de xwed\u00ee dike, ti cudahiya xwe n\u00eene. Di felsefey\u00ea de tems\u00eela v\u00ea yek\u00ea \u00eedeal\u00eezma objekt\u00eev \u00fb s\u00fbbjekt\u00eev e. Di zanist\u00ea de j\u00ee bi ten\u00ea weke obje \u00fb s\u00fbbje dim\u00eene. Bi v\u00ea r\u00eabaz\u00ea, mirov weke tems\u00eel\u00ee dikare her ti\u015ft\u00ee weke obje \u00fb maney\u00ea j\u00ee weke Xweda (Ellah) bib\u00eene. Eger em bi ziman\u00ea zanist\u00ea \u00eefade bikin, asta manedan\u00ea ya mirov li gor\u00ee asta manedana civakb\u00fbna w\u00ee ye. H\u00eaza manedan\u00ea ya mirov bi p\u00ea\u015fketina civak\u00eeb\u00fbna w\u00ee re diyar dibe. Manedariya ferd a ji civak\u00ea qut a ku l\u00eeberal\u00eezma kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea w\u00ea ferz dike, bi temam\u00ee dereweke m\u00eetoloj\u00eek e. Ferd\u00ea ji civak\u00ea qut, belk\u00ee karibe bi ten\u00ea bi qas\u00ee endamek\u00ee keriy\u00ea qirdik \u00fb meym\u00fbnan di war\u00ea z\u00eahniyet \u00fb manedan\u00ea de p\u00ea\u015f bikeve.<\/p>\n 2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>P\u00eaxembert\u00ee:<\/strong>\u00a0Duyem\u00een xeleka p\u00eeroztiy\u00ean civak\u00ee ye. Hewl t\u00ea day\u00een bi sifet\u00ean weke kes\u00ea ji xeyb\u00ea peyaman t\u00eene \u00fb qasid\u00ea xwed\u00ea, w\u00ee ter\u00eef bikin. Bi \u00e7\u00eena jor a rahiban re heman kategoriy\u00ea parve dike. Di felsefey\u00ea de berd\u00eala w\u00ea f\u00eelozoft\u00ee, di zanist\u00ea de j\u00ee berd\u00eala w\u00ea akadem\u00eesyen e. Rew\u015fenb\u00eer\u00ean di asta jor de heman kategoriy\u00ea parve dikin. Xisleta hevpar a hem\u00fbyan ew e, xwed\u00ee statuyeke wel\u00ea ne, di asta her\u00ee jor de manedariya civak\u00ee e\u015fkere \u00fb diyar dikin.<\/p>\n Civak di asta her\u00ee jor de v\u00ea statuya wan a manedan\u00ea dinirx\u00eene, ji ber ku ew heb\u00fbna civak\u00ea t\u00eenin ziman. Ew neynika civak\u00ea ne, di poz\u00eesyona wijdan\u00ea w\u00ea de ne. Di \u015fexs\u00ea wan de civak xwe teqd\u00ees \u00fb p\u00eeroz dike. Mirov dikare p\u00eerozkirin\u00ea weke xwe binirxkirin, mezinkirin, manedarkirin \u00fb delalkirin\u00ea j\u00ee ter\u00eef bike.<\/p>\n 3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Zanyart\u00ee, Hozant\u00ee:<\/strong>\u00a0Di r\u00eaza s\u00eayem\u00een de xelekeke p\u00eerozb\u00fbn\u00ea ye. Bi heman k\u00earhat\u00eeb\u00fbn \u00fb fonksiyon\u00ea radibe. Barhilgir\u00ean gotin, mane \u00fb nirx\u00ean civak\u00ea ne. Helwesta helbestwar\u00ee \u00fb exlaq\u00ee \u00eefade dikin. N\u00fbner\u00ean nirxdar\u00ean civak\u00ee y\u00ean gotin \u00fb huner\u00ea ne. Her\u00ee z\u00eade ew manedariya civak\u00ee dij\u00een \u00fb \u00eefade dikin.<\/p>\n 4-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Alav\u00ean P\u00eeroz, Fet\u00ee\u015f:<\/strong>\u00a0Obje \u00fb ti\u015ft\u00ean her\u00ee z\u00eade di parastin, li ser piyanmay\u00een \u00fb gavav\u00eatina civak\u00ea de k\u00earhat\u00ee bin, ew t\u00eane p\u00eerozkirin. P\u00eerozt\u00ee derbas\u00ee obje \u00fb alavan dibe, ji ber ku ji bo civak\u00ea p\u00eadiviyeke gelek\u00ee heyat\u00ee tedarik dikin. Alavek \u00e7iqas\u00ee bi nirx be, \u00e7iqas\u00ee hatibe fet\u00ee\u015fkirin, ew\u00e7end j\u00ee para xwe ya p\u00eeroztiy\u00ea heye. Weke m\u00eenak genim, zeyt\u00fbn, mih, \u00e7\u00ealek, hesp \u00fb hwd.<\/p>\n \n \n Ji Par\u00eaznameya “Li Rojhilata Nav\u00een Qeyrana \u015earistaniy\u00ea \u00fb \u00c7areseriya \u015earistaniya Demokrat\u00eek” (Pirt\u00fbka 4’em\u00een)<\/strong><\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Abdullah OCALAN Otor\u00eeteya civak\u00ee ya bi awayek\u00ee organ\u00eek li dora jin\u00ea p\u00eak hat\u00ee bi r\u00ea\u00fbresma civaka n\u00ea\u00e7\u00eervan bi zordar\u00ee \u00fb h\u00eeleyan bi h\u00eaz b\u00fbye \u00fb keng\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea m\u00ear ve hatiye bidestxistin v\u00ea yek\u00ea n\u00eezama bingeh\u00ea hiyerar\u015fiy\u00ea p\u00eak aniye. N\u00eezama hiyerar\u015f\u00eek zordar\u00ee \u00fb h\u00eeley\u00ea bi xwe re t\u00eene nava jiyana civak\u00ee. Weke bingeh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":521,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-520","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civaka-diroki"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=520"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":522,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/520\/revisions\/522"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=520"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=520"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=520"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}