{"id":510,"date":"2015-06-24T11:31:21","date_gmt":"2015-06-24T11:31:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/?p=510"},"modified":"2023-02-07T08:36:45","modified_gmt":"2023-02-07T08:36:45","slug":"moderniteya-demokratik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/?p=510","title":{"rendered":"MODERN\u0130TEYA DEMOKRAT\u00ceK"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Akademiya Zanist\u00ean Civak\u00ee Ya Abdullah OCALAN<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Modern\u00eete \u00e7i ye?<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n

\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Modern\u00eete; li hember\u00ee desthilatdar\u00ee \u00fb \u00eetaet\u00ea terz\u00ea jiyan\u00ea \u00fb ramana ku azad\u00ee, demokras\u00ee, human\u00eezm\u00ea \u00fb maf\u00ean mirovan dipar\u00eaze ye. Her wiha t\u00ea wateya ku civak terz\u00ea jiyana xwe li gor\u00ee \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean n\u00fb diguher\u00eene, l\u00ea ya ber\u00ea \u00eenkar nake, ten\u00ea veguher\u00een\u00ea p\u00eak t\u00eene. Modern\u00eezm bi wateyek\u00ee gi\u015ft\u00ee xwed\u00ee wateyek\u00ee felsef\u00eek e j\u00ee. Ev t\u00eageh di felsefeye de ji bo rew\u015fengeriy\u00ea j\u00ee t\u00ea bikaran\u00een. Yan\u00ee wek\u00ee ramaneke ku li ser bingeh\u00ea human\u00eezm, gerd\u00fbn\u00eeb\u00fbn, demokrasiy\u00ea bilind dibe \u00fb civak\u00ea, mirovan wek\u00ee navend digire, t\u00ea p\u00eanasekirin. Ger ku em rastiya, “Mirov b\u00eay\u00ee civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea nikarin bij\u00een \u00fb bi civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea re dibe mirov” li ber \u00e7avan bigirin, modern\u00eete t\u00ea wateya “terz\u00ea jiyana civak\u00ea ya demek\u00ea.” Bi gotineke din modern\u00eete terz\u00ea jiyan\u00ea y\u00ea civaka li dervey\u00ee dewlet\u00ea dim\u00eene ye. Ango di aliy\u00ea mad\u00ee, manew\u00ee \u00fb exlaq\u00ee de terz\u00ea jiyana civak\u00ea ya serdemek\u00ea ye. R\u00eaber Apo di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de modern\u00eetey\u00ea wek\u00ee, “\u00e7ax, serdem” binav dike. Ji bil\u00ee aliy\u00ea mad\u00ee, manew\u00ee \u00fb exlaq\u00ee, peyva moda j\u00ee li ser ve dike \u00fb bi gi\u015ft\u00ee wek\u00ee “terz\u00ea jiyan\u00ea y\u00ea civak\u00ea” p\u00eanase dike.<\/p>\n

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Modern\u00eete gel\u00ear\u00ee \u00fb ayd\u00ee civak\u00ea ye\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ger ku em li gor\u00ee p\u00eanasekirina li jor hatiye kirin n\u00eaz\u00eek bibin, t\u00eageha “modern\u00eete”y\u00ea heta dawiy\u00ea geler\u00ee ye, ango ayd\u00ea civak\u00ea ye. Hinek kes \u00fb derdor modern\u00eetey\u00ea li dervey\u00ee civak\u00ea, wek\u00ee ku ti\u015ftek\u00ee ji civak\u00ea gelek\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fdetir e \u00fb ayd\u00ee dewlet, kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea, wek\u00ee ayd\u00ee burjuvaziy\u00ea dinirx\u00eenin. Bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee j\u00ee ti\u015fteke ku di rastiy\u00ea de ayd\u00ee civak\u00ea ye, bi dest\u00ean xwe didin desthilatdariy\u00ea \u00fb dib\u00eajin, “kerem bike, ev ayd\u00ee te ye”. Ev derdor\u00ean ku dib\u00eajin “em li dij\u00ee kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea t\u00eadiko\u015fin”, bi v\u00ea helwesta xwe xizmeta kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea bixwe dikin. Sedema v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee ew e ku kap\u00eetal\u00eezm her ti\u015ft\u00ee wek\u00ee ayd\u00ee xwe n\u00ee\u015fan dide \u00fb t\u00eagih\u00ee\u015ftina van derdoran j\u00ee di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de ye. Ango s\u00eestem tam tehl\u00eel nekiriye, pa\u015feroj z\u00eade l\u00eakol\u00een nekirine \u00fb rastiya civak\u00ea tam f\u00eam nekir\u00ee ne. Jixwe desthilatdar\u00ee j\u00ee v\u00ea yek\u00ea bi texs\u00eer li hember\u00ee civak\u00ea bikar t\u00eene. Ango ti\u015ftek ayd\u00ee civak\u00ea dibe \u00e7ekek li hember\u00ee w\u00ea bixwe.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015f e, mademk\u00ee ti\u015ftek\u00ee gel\u00ear\u00ee ye ji bo dewletan, ji bo \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee \u00e7ima t\u00ea bikaran\u00een? Modern\u00eeteya ku li hember\u00ee modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest e. Ba\u015f e, modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest \u00e7i ye? Modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest 400-500 sal\u00ean daw\u00ee y\u00ea \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee ye. Mantiq ev e, eger ku desthilatdar\u00ee heye \u00fb her kes nabe ku bibe desthilatdar \u00fb w\u00ea dem\u00ea hember\u00ee w\u00ee berxwedan heye. S\u00eestema desthilatdaran hebe, qas\u00ee ya wan bi r\u00eak\u00fbp\u00eak nebe j\u00ee berxwedana civak\u00ea heye. Berxwedana nirx\u00ean demokrat\u00eek \u00fb kom\u00fbnal heye. Mesela kap\u00eetal\u00eezm pi\u015ft\u00ee sedsala 16. p\u00ea\u015fket \u00fb t\u00ea wateya n\u00fbnertiya sistema \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee.\u00a0\u00a0Ba\u015f e, beramber\u00ee v\u00ea s\u00eestem\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee sedsala 16. s\u00eestema \u015faristaniya demokrat\u00eek xwe bi \u00e7i \u00eefade dike? Xwe bi moderniteya demokrat\u00eek \u00eefade dike. Ji ber ku her tim dijber\u00ee hevdu ne.<\/p>\n

M\u00eenak di dema S\u00fbmeran de, S\u00fbmeriyan dewlet tems\u00eel dikir. Ji bo w\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee w\u00ea dem\u00ea de S\u00fbmeriyan modern\u00eeteya s\u00eestema \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee ya w\u00ea dem\u00ea tems\u00eel dikir. Jixwe w\u00ea dem\u00ea h\u00ea dewlet li her dever\u00ea belav nebib\u00fb, di nava behra etn\u00ees\u00eetey\u00ea de giravokek b\u00fb. S\u00eestema jiyara (\u015faristan\u00ee) demokrat\u00eek z\u00eadetir hak\u00eem b\u00fb, ti\u015fta z\u00eadetir dihate jiy\u00een ew b\u00fb. Dewlet\u00ea her ku \u00e7\u00fb, xwe belav kir \u00fb qada jiyara demokrat\u00eek teng kir. Wexta hate dema kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea \u00ead\u00ee, desthilatdar\u00ee kete nava takekes. Ew qas xwe mezin kir, ji bo w\u00ea yek\u00ea jiyara demokrat\u00eek asta xwe ya her\u00ee lewaz di dema kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea de dij\u00ee. Ji ber ku\u00a0\u00a0kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea \u00ear\u00ee\u015feke pir mezin li ber civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea de bir. Jixwe kap\u00eetal\u00eezm heya ku w\u00ee c\u00eeh\u00ee de exlaq tasfiye neke nikare bikeve w\u00ea der\u00ea. Ji ber ku kap\u00eetal\u00eezm li ser esas\u00ea ferdpar\u00eaziy\u00ea tevdigere, exlaq j\u00ee li ser esas\u00ea kom\u00fbnalb\u00fbn\u00ea tevdigere. Exlaq te dawet\u00ee kom\u00fbnalb\u00fbn \u00fb civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea dike, kap\u00eetal\u00eezm te dawet\u00ee ferdpar\u00eaziy\u00ea dike. Ji bo w\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee du ti\u015ft\u00ean dijber\u00ee hevdu ne. Kap\u00eetal\u00eezm ji ber heya niha exlaq\u00ea c\u00eehek\u00ee tune neke, nikare bikeve w\u00ea der\u00ea \u00ear\u00ee\u015f\u00ee exlaq dike. Ba\u015f e, exlaq \u00e7i ye? Dendika jiyara demokrat\u00eek e. Ango \u00e7iqas \u00e7anda desthilatdariy\u00ea belav bibe, ew qas j\u00ee jiyara demokrat\u00eek \u00e7ewisiye. Bin zext\u00ea de hatiye hi\u015ftin. L\u00ea d\u00eesa j\u00ee ew d\u00fbal\u00eeb\u00fbna d\u00eerok\u00ea ji hol\u00ea nehatiye rakirin. Ji bo w\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee moderniteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest 400-500 sal\u00ean daw\u00ee y\u00ea \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee ye, modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek j\u00ee 400-500 sal\u00ean daw\u00ee y\u00ea jiyara demokrat\u00eek e.<\/p>\n

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Serokat\u00ee dib\u00eaje cevher de peyva “modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest ne rast e.” Ji ber ku kap\u00eetal\u00eezm bixwe civak n\u00een e. Me got civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00fb exlaq tune dike. Kap\u00eetal\u00eezm tarzek\u00ee desthilatdariy\u00ea ye. Ji ber ku kap\u00eetal\u00eezm bi am\u00fbr\u00ean c\u00fbrbec\u00fbr ser tarz\u00ea jiyana civak\u00ea bibandor dibe, ji bo b\u00ea f\u00eamkirin, em behsa modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest dikin. L\u00ea wexta em behsa\u00a0\u00a0modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest dikin j\u00ee em \u00ea bizanibin ku modern\u00eete ti\u015ftek\u00ee desthilatdar\u00ee n\u00een e. Ti\u015ftek\u00ee gel\u00ear\u00ee ye. Ji ber ku\u00a0\u00a0desthilatdaran de civak\u00eeb\u00fbn n\u00een e. Desthilatdar dijmin\u00ea civak\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea ne, civak\u00ea par\u00e7e dikin, xwe dikin h\u00eaza serdest a li ser civak\u00ea. L\u00ea, tarz\u00ea jiyana civak\u00ea \u00e7ibe, modern\u00eeteya w\u00ea dem\u00ea j\u00ee ev e. Bi w\u00ee \u015fekl\u00ee modern\u00eete j\u00ee di d\u00eerok\u00ea de ne yek e. Serokat\u00ee dib\u00eaje, \u00e7anda dewletb\u00fbn\u00ea de k\u00eejan dewlet \u00e7anda dewletb\u00fbn\u00ea de hak\u00eem be, ew modern\u00eeteya \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee ya w\u00ea dem\u00ea tems\u00eel dike. Mesela demek\u00ee modern\u00eeteya S\u00fbmer\u00ee esas b\u00fb ji bo \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee. Wexta S\u00fbmeriyan de her ti\u015ft li gor\u00ee S\u00fbmeran \u00e7\u00eadib\u00fb, m\u00eetolojiya dewlet\u00ea, saziy\u00ean dewlet\u00ea hem\u00fbyan xwe dispartin S\u00fbmer\u00ea. Y\u00ean d\u00eetir hem\u00fb zarok\u00ean S\u00fbmer\u00ea ne. \u00c7anda dewletb\u00fbn\u00ea de ya diyarker, heya demek\u00ee S\u00fbmer\u00ee b\u00fbn. Demek\u00ee \u015f\u00fbndetir \u00eecar j\u00ee Roma b\u00fbye modern\u00eeteya \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee. Roja me ya \u00eero de z\u00eadetir mirov dikare bib\u00eaje New York e. An j\u00ee gi\u015ft\u00ee Rojava (Ewr\u00fbpa) ye. Em bala xwe bidin\u00ea, di \u00e7anda desthilatdariy\u00ea de Rojhilata Nav\u00een nikare modern\u00eetey\u00ea tems\u00eel bike. Ango naveroka modern\u00eeteya \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee dewlet\u00ean despot\u00eek \u00ean Rojhilata Nav\u00een nikarin dagirin. Ba\u015f e, hember\u00ee v\u00ea modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest tarz\u00ea jiyana modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek \u00e7awa ye?<\/p>\n

Ji ber ku s\u00eestema jiyara demokrat\u00eek z\u00eade bi \u015feklek\u00ee s\u00eestemat\u00eek nehatiye dest girtin, nehatiye niv\u00eesandin \u00fb agahiy\u00ean me j\u00ee k\u00eam in, mirov z\u00eade pir berbi\u00e7av nikare destn\u00ee\u015fan bike. \u015e\u00eerove z\u00eadetir derdikevin p\u00ea\u015f. L\u00ea, mirov dikare hin derketin\u00ean ku dema xwe ji bo civak\u00ea roleke ba\u015f l\u00eestiye \u00fb bibandor b\u00fb ne, destn\u00ee\u015fan bike. M\u00eenak Zerde\u015ft,\u00a0\u00a0Man\u00ee di dema xwe de ji bo civak\u00ean bindest diyarker in. D\u00eesa derketina Xir\u00eestiyaniy\u00ea heya demek\u00ee ser nav\u00ea bindestan pir bibandor e. Ew j\u00ee hewl dide tarz\u00ea jiyana civak\u00ea diyar bike. Ev m\u00eenak \u00fb y\u00ean d\u00eetir j\u00ee dibin modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek. Ango bi kurtas\u00ee \u00e7awa \u015faristan\u00ee wek\u00ee yek digirtin dest, l\u00ea du ne; modern\u00eete j\u00ee du heb in. Modern\u00eete j\u00ee wek\u00ee yek be t\u00ea dest girtin. Niha mirov yek\u00ee Rojavay\u00ee (Ewr\u00fbp\u00ee) bipirse, w\u00ea bib\u00eaje modern\u00eete yek e, ew j\u00ee modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest e. Modern\u00eete du girtin n\u00een e, ji ber \u00e7i wisa ye? Ji ber ku ew bi gi\u015ft\u00ee dema \u015faristaniya navend\u00ee de bi taybet j\u00ee dema kap\u00eetal\u00eezm\u00ea de li dervey\u00ee dewlet\u00ea ti\u015ftek\u00ee nab\u00eenin, her ti\u015ft\u00ee di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya dewlet\u00ea de digrin dest lewma. Dewlet her ti\u015ft e, s\u00eestema kap\u00eetal\u00eest her ti\u015ft e, li dervey\u00ee wan ti\u015ftek n\u00een e… L\u00ea, em \u00e7i dib\u00eajin? Em dib\u00eajin dewlet ji avakirina xwe heya roja me ya \u00eero ti\u015ftek\u00ee cuda ye, civak ti\u015ftek\u00ee cuda ye. Ev ji bo civak\u00ean bidewlet j\u00ee wisa ye, ji bo civak\u00ean bi her away\u00ee b\u00eadewlet j\u00ee wisa ye. M\u00eenak, dewleta KT’y\u00ea cuda ye, gel\u00ea Tirkiy\u00ea cuda ye. Tarz\u00ea jiyana gel\u00ea Tirkiy\u00ea cuda ye, tarz\u00ea jiyana dewlet\u00ea cuda ye. M\u00eenak, dema \u00e7alakiya karker\u00ean Tekel\u0092\u00ea, dewlet\u00ea got: “ev \u00e7alakfer esnafan aciz dikin \u00fb p\u00eaw\u00eest e \u00e7adir\u00ean wan rabin.” Esnafan digot, “ti\u015ftek\u00ee wisa n\u00een e, em memnun in ji wan, eger em k\u00ear\u00ee wan b\u00ean em \u00ea k\u00eafxwe\u015f bibin.” Ev helwest\u00ean cuda tarz\u00ea jiyana desthilatdaran \u00fb gel pir vekir\u00ee dide xuyakirin. Ji ber v\u00ea j\u00ee dewlet nabe ku bibe ya gelan. Dewlet a hin kesan e. Dewlet a desthilatdaran e.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Akademiya Zanist\u00ean Civak\u00ee Ya Abdullah OCALAN \u00a0 Modern\u00eete \u00e7i ye? \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Modern\u00eete; li hember\u00ee desthilatdar\u00ee \u00fb \u00eetaet\u00ea terz\u00ea jiyan\u00ea \u00fb ramana ku azad\u00ee, demokras\u00ee, human\u00eezm\u00ea \u00fb maf\u00ean mirovan dipar\u00eaze ye. Her wiha t\u00ea wateya ku civak terz\u00ea jiyana xwe li gor\u00ee \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean n\u00fb diguher\u00eene, l\u00ea ya ber\u00ea \u00eenkar nake, ten\u00ea veguher\u00een\u00ea p\u00eak […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":511,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-510","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-civaka-diroki"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=510"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":512,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/510\/revisions\/512"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=510"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=510"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=510"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}