{"id":1005,"date":"2023-08-11T12:11:06","date_gmt":"2023-08-11T12:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/?p=1005"},"modified":"2023-08-11T12:11:06","modified_gmt":"2023-08-11T12:11:06","slug":"tevgera-pkke-u-sere-gel-e-soresgeri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/?p=1005","title":{"rendered":"TEVGERA PKK\u2019\u00ca \u00db \u015eER\u00ca GEL \u00ca \u015eORE\u015eGER\u00ce"},"content":{"rendered":"

TEVGERA PKK\u2019\u00ca \u00db \u015eER\u00ca GEL \u00ca \u015eORE\u015eGER\u00ce<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Abdullah OCALAN<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00eag\u00eena \u2018Kurdistana M\u00eatingeh\u2019 dil \u00fb mijiy\u00ea min hejandib\u00fb \u00fb pa\u015f\u00ea ji xwe \u00e7\u00fbb\u00fbm. Ev b\u00fbyera p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee \u00fb daw\u00ee b\u00fb. Bi rast\u00ee, ev b\u00fbyer ji bo min ec\u00eab \u00fb seyr b\u00fb, l\u00ea b\u00fbyer\u00ean pi\u015ftre qewim\u00een \u00eespat kirin ka \u00e7ima t\u00eag\u00eenek evqas\u00ee bi tes\u00eer dibe. L\u00ea h\u00ea j\u00ee ji bo min zor e ku ez w\u00ea tes\u00eera destp\u00eak\u00ea rave bikim. Di demek\u00ea de ku fermana ku\u015ftin\u00ea ya Kurd\u00eet\u00ee \u00fb Kurdistan\u00ea hatiye day\u00een \u00fb ev bi awayek\u00ee her\u00ee dijwar bi cih t\u00ea an\u00een, li Enqer\u00ea ji bo vej\u00eena t\u00eag\u00een\u00ee biryardan hem j\u00ee bi tena ser\u00ea xwe, bi qas\u00ee bibe mijara romanek\u00ea anal\u00eezeke cidd\u00ee j\u00ea re div\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Ez hem di nava atmosfera tevger\u00ean ciwanan\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger \u00ean Kurdan de \u00fb hem j\u00ee di nava y\u00ean Tirkan de b\u00fbm. E\u015fkere ye ku tes\u00eera van tevgeran li min b\u00fbye. Di sal\u00ean DDKO \u00fb Dev-Gen\u00e7\u00ea de sempat\u00eezaniya van p\u00eakhatinan wisa b\u00fbyereke k\u00eamtes\u00eer n\u00een e. Min nav\u00ean r\u00eaxistin\u00ean THKP-C, THKO, TKP\/ML-T\u0130KKO bih\u00eestib\u00fb \u00fb min \u015fehadeta bi eg\u00eed\u00ee ya p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ean wan d\u00eetib\u00fb. L\u00eeder\u00ea THKP-C\u2019\u00ea Mah\u00eer \u00c7ayan p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee bi Husey\u00een Cevah\u00eer re li Maltepey\u00ea li ber xwe da, pa\u015f\u00ea reva w\u00ee ji girt\u00eegeh\u00ea \u00fb tev\u00ee neh hevriy\u00ean xwe li Kizilderey\u00ea \u015fehadeta wan gelek\u00ee bandor li min kir. Ewqas\u00ee bandor li min kirib\u00fb, min ji \u00e7alakiya p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ya boykotkirin\u00ea ya protestokirina v\u00ea komkujiy\u00ea re p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ee kir. Dema ku l\u00eeder\u00ea THKO\u2019y\u00ea Den\u00eez Gezm\u00ee\u015f \u00fb du hevriy\u00ean w\u00ee birin bi dar ve bikin, min ew d\u00eetin. D\u00eesa di heman wext\u00ee de \u015fehadeta l\u00eeder\u00ea TIKKO\u2019y\u00ea \u00cebrah\u00eem Kaypakkaya li zindana Amed\u00ea y\u00ea ku li dij\u00ee \u00ea\u015fkenc\u00ea li ber xwe da bi tes\u00eer b\u00fb. Min d\u00eet ka hers\u00ea l\u00eederan \u00e7awa di berd\u00eala giyana xwe de rastiya gel \u00fb neteweya Kurd an\u00een ziman. Tev\u00ee ku bi r\u00eazeke h\u00eaman\u00ean di dereceya duyem\u00een de ev l\u00eeder ji nava ciwanan derketib\u00fbn j\u00ee \u015fehadeta wan a ji bo heq\u00eeqet\u00ea, sedema bingeh\u00een b\u00fb ku kir ez biw\u00earim bi ser rastiya xwe de bime\u015fim.<\/p>\n

Mirov biw\u00eare bi ser rastiya xwe de bime\u015fe ti\u015ftek e, \u00fb mirov zanibe \u00e7awa bi ser de bime\u015fe ti\u015ftek\u00ee din e. Di dema dibistana seretay\u00ee de min ji zarokan koma nim\u00eaj\u00ea p\u00eak an\u00eeb\u00fb \u00fb bi v\u00ea b\u00fbb\u00fbm xwediy\u00ea tecr\u00fbbeyek\u00ea. Wek\u00ee din j\u00ee tecr\u00fbbey\u00ean min \u00ean \u00e7\u00eakirina kom\u00ean li gundan heb\u00fbn. L\u00ea mirov biw\u00eare bi ser rastiya kujer de bi\u00e7e \u00fb gav\u00ean v\u00ea y\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee biav\u00eaje, ev ti\u015ftek e ku hevtay\u00ea w\u00ea n\u00een e, gavav\u00eatineke taybet e. Pa\u015f\u00ea gelek\u00ee hatiye guft\u00fbgokirin, gelek\u00ee rexne hatiye kirin \u00fb hatiye gotin \u201c\u00c7ima r\u00eaxistina pol\u00easan ned\u00eet, \u00e7ima tedb\u00eer\u00ean xwe negirtin?\u201d Li naverast\u00ea rew\u015feke pol\u00eesiye tine b\u00fb. Gavav\u00eatineke seyr a weke d\u00eenan heb\u00fb. Gavav\u00eatineke wisa b\u00fb ku mirov hay ji xwe nebe, dibe ku h\u00eaz \u00fb heq\u00eeqet bibin j\u00eadera b\u00eah\u00eaz\u00ee \u00fb \u015fa\u015fiy\u00ea. Gelo \u00e7iqas\u00ee tevgereke bi aqil b\u00fb, yan j\u00ee \u00e7iqas\u00ee tevgereke berhema hisan b\u00fb? Bersivdana van pirsan zor e, ya rast\u00ee z\u00eade hewce j\u00ee n\u00een e. Li Tirkiyeya sal\u00ean 1970 \u00fb 1980\u2019\u00ee bi t\u00eag\u00eeneke siyas\u00ee ya ji du gotinan p\u00eakhat\u00ee me\u015f \u00fb jiyan gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng e. Ne sal, roj m\u00eena gulleyan giran derbas dib\u00fbn. Hedefa p\u00eakhatina w\u00ea dihat pay\u00een ji xeyal\u00ea j\u00ee b\u00eahtir \u015f\u00eelo \u00fb girrav\u00ee b\u00fb. Hemin min zan\u00eeb\u00fb ku p\u00eakan\u00eena komek\u00ea j\u00ee karek\u00ee gelek\u00ee mezin e. Ne zehmet b\u00fb ku mirov texm\u00een bike, l\u00eestika me ya kom\u00ea ku me dil\u00eest w\u00ea li ber \u00e7av\u00ean pol\u00eesek\u00ee \u00eest\u00eexbarat\u00ea y\u00ea her\u00ee j\u00eahat\u00ee cidd\u00ee ney\u00ea girtin \u00fb henek\u00ea xwe p\u00ea bike. \u00c7awa ku di tecr\u00fbbeya min a p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ya civak\u00ee de (tecr\u00fbbeya em dikarin bibin Kurd) ku min ragihandib\u00fb, gundiyek\u00ee gotib\u00fb \u201cTu ji dareke hi\u015fkb\u00fby\u00ee re dipeyiv\u00ee, tu y\u00ea dareke hi\u015fkb\u00fby\u00ee \u00e7awa h\u00ea\u015f\u00een bik\u00ee?\u201d Diyar b\u00fb bi v\u00ea gotin\u00ea, ez bi b\u00eabaweriy\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fwaz\u00ee dikirim. Jixwe gelek kom\u00ean hemsal\u00ean me b\u00fbn, xwe nedigirtin \u00fb em weke \u2018\u00e7eteya xwed\u00ea ji wan stend\u00ee\u2019 bi nav dikirin. Tew UKOCU \u00fb APOC\u00ce jixwe b\u00fbb\u00fbn nav\u00ean me y\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee. Ji ber ku nav li me dihatin kirin em p\u00ea k\u00eafxwe\u015f \u00fb serbilind dib\u00fbn. \u00c7awa ku nav li zarokek\u00ee t\u00ea kirin. L\u00ea me bi xwe ev nav li xwe nekirib\u00fbn. Bi ten\u00ea dema em kom b\u00fbn me kar\u00eeb\u00fb em ji xwe re bib\u00eajin \u015eore\u015fger\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea. Pi\u015ft\u00ee kom\u00ea bi p\u00eanc salan me diw\u00ear\u00eeb\u00fb nav\u00ea rast\u00ee li xwe bikin. R\u00eaw\u00eetiya gelek\u00ee bi heyecan \u00fb m\u00eena ya d\u00eenan li Enqer\u00ea di Newroza sala 1973\u2019an de li keviy\u00ean Bendava \u00c7\u00fbb\u00fbk\u00ea dest p\u00ea kir di 27\u2019\u00ea Mijdara 1978\u2019an de li gund\u00ea F\u00ees\u00ea y\u00ea Amed\u00ea bi nav\u00ea PKK\u2019\u00ea bi encam b\u00fb \u00fb bi v\u00ee away\u00ee me xwe weke kes\u00ean nam\u00fbsa xwe rizgarkir\u00ee dihesiband. Ma ji v\u00ea mezintir hedef heb\u00fb? Ma ne r\u00eaxistina modern a \u00e7\u00eena modern hatib\u00fb avakirin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:331-333)<\/strong><\/p>\n

PKK \u00db \u00cedeolojiya Netew-Dewlet\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di p\u00eakhatina PKK\u2019\u00ea de pirsgir\u00eaka bingeh\u00een ew e, di mijara netew-dewlet\u00ea de \u015f\u00eelo maye. Nexasim tez\u00ean J. Stal\u00een di mijara pirsa netewey\u00ee de bi tes\u00eer b\u00fbne. J. Stal\u00een pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee weke pirsgir\u00eaka dewlet avakirin\u00ea dib\u00eene. Ev n\u00eaz\u00eekatiya w\u00ee bandor li tevahiya s\u00eestema sosyal\u00eest \u00fb tevger\u00ean rizgariya netewey\u00ee kiriye. Len\u00een j\u00ee v\u00ee maf\u00ee qeb\u00fbl dike \u00fb avakirina dewlet\u00ea weke maf\u00ea neteweyan \u00ea \u00e7aren\u00fbsa xwe diyar bikin dib\u00eene \u00fb ev sedema bingeh\u00een e ku dike, bi tevah\u00ee partiy\u00ean komin\u00eest \u00fb sosyal\u00eest ji aliy\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ve \u015f\u00eelo bibin. PKK di dema derketina xwe ya hol\u00ea de ji bo \u00e7areserkirina pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00eedeayeke xwe ya bingeh\u00een heb\u00fb \u00fb modela w\u00ea ya \u00e7areseriy\u00ea modela dewlet avakirin\u00ea b\u00fb ku Stal\u00een ew p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f kirib\u00fb \u00fb Len\u00een j\u00ee er\u00ea kirib\u00fb. Di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de ango di sal\u00ean 1950\u2019\u00ee \u00fb 1970\u2019\u00ee de tevger\u00ean rizgariya netewey\u00ee gihi\u015ftib\u00fbn asta her\u00ee bilind \u00fb pirraniya wan j\u00ee bi cih\u00eab\u00fbna dewleteke din bi encam dib\u00fbn \u00fb v\u00ea j\u00ee dikir ku modela behsa w\u00ea t\u00ea kirin bibe yekane, bibe modela ji w\u00ea \u00e7\u00eatir tine be. Avakirina dewleteke cih\u00ea b\u00fbb\u00fb p\u00eevaneke p\u00eeroz a ament\u00fbya sosyal\u00eest. Ji bo mirov bib\u00fbya sosyal\u00eest, diviyab\u00fb mirov bibe al\u00eegir\u00ea dewlet avakirina gel \u00fb netewey\u00ean t\u00eane m\u00eatin \u00fb bindest. Sosyal\u00eestb\u00fbn bi v\u00ea al\u00eegiriy\u00ea re wekhev dihat qeb\u00fblkirin. Mirov berevajiy\u00ea v\u00ea bifikiriya, ji sosyal\u00eestb\u00fbn\u00ea derdiket. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:342)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Li gor\u00ee teoriya biserhevvekir\u00ee ya rizgariya netewey\u00ee di prat\u00eek\u00ea de gir\u00eaday\u00ee t\u00eag\u00eena \u2018Kurdistana M\u00eatingeh\u2019 ti\u015ft\u00ean bihata kirin diyar b\u00fbn. Li gor\u00ee \u015fer\u00ea rizgariya netewey\u00ee y\u00ea demdir\u00eaj armanc dewleteke netewey\u00ee b\u00fb. Li Efr\u00eekay\u00ea hema b\u00eaje her roj \u015fer\u00ean rizgariya netewey\u00ee y\u00ean dubare dib\u00fbn bi \u00eelankirina dewleteke serbixwe bi encam dib\u00fbn. Van m\u00eenakan di \u00e7areseriya pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee ya Kurd de b\u00eay\u00ee ku p\u00eadiv\u00ee bi teor\u00ee yan j\u00ee prat\u00eekeke din hebe, riya tevgera Kurd biketiyay\u00ea raber dikir. B\u00eay\u00ee ku me ser\u00ea xwe li ser teoriy\u00ean gi\u015ft\u00ee y\u00ean rizgariy\u00ea bi\u00ea\u015fanda, q\u00eema me dihat ku em bi ten\u00ea prat\u00eek\u00ean rizgariy\u00ean netewey\u00ee l\u00eabikolin. Wek\u00ee din, \u00eecazeta me ji hostey\u00ean mezin Len\u00een \u00fb Stal\u00een digirt, tevahiya q\u00fbt\u00ea teor\u00eek \u00fb qalib\u00ean prat\u00eek \u00ean p\u00eadiviya me bi wan heb\u00fb p\u00ea\u015fk\u00ea\u015f dikir. Lewma ya li ser mil\u00ea me dima ew b\u00fb, em bi lez gr\u00fbbb\u00fbna v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek temam bikin \u00fb w\u00ea bikin mal\u00ea girsey\u00ea. Me j\u00ee ev kir. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:347-348)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Em dema ji n\u00fb ve sal\u00ean 1970-80\u2019\u00ee binirx\u00eenin, em bi h\u00easan\u00ee dikarin bib\u00eajin, pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ye ku ji mijara rojname, kovar \u00fb komeley\u00ea derdikeve \u00fb bi karekter\u00ea \u00e7\u00een\u00ee xwe digih\u00eene r\u00eaxistinkirina partiyeke p\u00ea\u015feng a modern \u00fb bi v\u00ea r\u00eaxistiniy\u00ea re di zikhev de xwe digih\u00eene avahiyeke \u00e7alakiy\u00ea. Li vir a gir\u00eeng ne ew e ku part\u00ee r\u00eaxistineke bi h\u00eaz be \u00fb kapas\u00eeteya w\u00ea ya \u00e7alakiy\u00ea hebe. Ji ber ku r\u00eaxistin\u00ean din \u00ean Kurd bi van xisletan heb\u00fbn. Partiy\u00ean m\u00eena PDK \u00fb TKSP\u2019\u00ea ji m\u00eaj ve heb\u00fbn. Ti\u015fta n\u00fb ew b\u00fb ku cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee r\u00eaxistin\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7alak\u00ee di zikhev de p\u00eak dihatin. Ev ji aliy\u00ea rastiya civaka Kurd \u00fb cografya Kurdistan\u00ea ve dihat w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku ev ser\u00eerakirineke n\u00fb b\u00fb, hem j\u00ee \u015fer \u00fb ser\u00eerakirineke bi partiya p\u00ea\u015feng \u00fb bi r\u00eaxistin\u00ee b\u00fb. Bi k\u00eaman\u00ee di teoriy\u00ea de hatib\u00fb qeb\u00fblkirin ku karekter\u00ea \u015fer demdir\u00eaj e, \u00fb ji qonax\u00ean stratej\u00eek p\u00eak t\u00ea. Hem li gor\u00ee rastiya netewey\u00ee hem j\u00ee li gor\u00ee rastiya navnetewey\u00ee ya w\u00ea dem\u00ea di cih de b\u00fb, \u00fb li gor\u00ee w\u00ea j\u00ee gav\u00ean stratej\u00eek \u00fb takt\u00eek \u00ean serket\u00ee dihatin av\u00eatin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:349)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tecr\u00fbbeya PKK\u2019\u00ea Ya \u015eer\u00ea Gel \u00ca \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee \u00db Encam\u00ean W\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

PKK\u2019ya sal\u00ean 1970\u2019\u00ee ya Kurdistan \u00fb Tirkiy\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek b\u00fb. \u00cedeolojiya netew-dewlet\u00ea ya sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee qeb\u00fbl kirib\u00fb. Xislet\u00ean demokrat\u00eek weke potansiyel di nav\u00ea de heb\u00fbn. L\u00ea em ne xwediy\u00ea w\u00ea kapas\u00eetey\u00ea b\u00fbn ku bi rev\u00eezyon\u00eezma sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee re t\u00eabiko\u015fiyana. Me li gor\u00ee xwe, bi ten\u00ea kar\u00eeb\u00fb bi awayek\u00ee serket\u00ee li dij\u00ee \u00eedeolojiy\u00ean milliyetgiriya pa\u015fver\u00fb \u00fb \u015foven\u00eezma sosyal t\u00eabiko\u015fin. Li zeman \u00fb mekan\u00ea n\u00fb y\u00ea Rojhilata Nav\u00een hewcedar\u00ee bi v\u00ea tine b\u00fb \u00fb \u015fert\u00ean w\u00ea j\u00ee tine b\u00fbn. \u015eertan li hundir PKK\u2019ya \u015fer a \u015fore\u015fger, li derve j\u00ee hevgirtina bi r\u00eaxistin\u00ean din \u00fb dewlet\u00ean sosyal\u00eest \u00ean reel re ferz dikir. PKK\u2019ya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, tev\u00ee h\u00eaman\u00ean xwe y\u00ean ne zelal \u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, ji bo jiyaneke azad t\u00eara xwe h\u00eav\u00ee bi mirovan re \u00e7\u00eadikirin. L\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee \u00eedeoloj\u00eek h\u00eav\u00ee\u00e7\u00eakirin ji bo jiyaneke azad ti car\u00ee t\u00ear\u00ea nedikir. Ji lewra PKK\u2019ya \u015fer qonaxeke biv\u00eanev\u00ea b\u00fb. Eger me \u015fer li ber \u00e7avan negirtib\u00fbya me ti azad\u00ee bi dest nedixist, bih\u00ealin jiyaneke azad, me nikar\u00eeb\u00fb em nasnameya xwe j\u00ee bi dest bixin. Li Enqerey\u00ea ya me xeyal dikir ne jiyana azad b\u00fb, ji w\u00ea gelek\u00ee d\u00fbr b\u00fb; ya me xeyal dikir, belk\u00ee der bar\u00ea nasnameya xwe de me dixwest em navek\u00ee bi dest bixin. Ji bo v\u00ea bi xwe j\u00ee gelek r\u00eesk \u00fb tehl\u00fbke heb\u00fbn. Di encam\u00ea de her \u00e7iqas\u00ee bi r\u00eesk b\u00fbya j\u00ee me weke nav nasnameya Kurd bi dest xistib\u00fb. Gava dudiy\u00ea ya mezin ew b\u00fb ku diviyab\u00fb ya hatib\u00fb bidestxistin me dug\u00easin\u00ee nekirib\u00fbya. Lewma em ketin nava \u015fer\u00ea azadiy\u00ea y\u00ea nasnamey\u00ea.<\/p>\n

Li vir pirsa bingeh\u00een a li p\u00ea\u015fber\u00ee me d\u00eesa t\u00eara xwe felsef\u00eek e. Pirsa bingeh\u00een a felsef\u00eek t\u00eakiliya di navbera nasname \u00fb azadiy\u00ea de ye. Gelo b\u00eay\u00ee azadiy\u00ea mirov dikare nasnameya xwe bij\u00ee? Gelo di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya ferd\u00ee de azad\u00ee b\u00eay\u00ee nasnameya civak\u00ee p\u00eakan e? Eger bersiveke er\u00ean\u00ee ji bo van herdu pirs\u00ean bingeh\u00een ney\u00ea day\u00een, hing\u00ea div\u00ea mirov t\u00eakiliya di navbera \u00e7alak\u00ee \u00fb azadiy\u00ea de manedar bike, bi gotineke din div\u00ea mirov t\u00eakiliya di navbera \u00eerade \u00fb azadiy\u00ea de manedar bike. \u015e\u00eawaz\u00ea zordest\u00ee \u00fb m\u00eatinkariya xwe disip\u00eare nasnameya Kurd, m\u00eenak weke zordest\u00ee \u00fb m\u00eatinkariya her \u00e7i netew-dewleteke ya Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea n\u00een e. R\u00eabaz\u00ean qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee y\u00ean li gor\u00ee demeke dir\u00eaj hatine eyarkirin \u00fb li tevahiya qad\u00ean civak\u00ee hatine belavkirin, li ser kar in. Heta ev r\u00eabaz li ser kar bim\u00eenin, ne heb\u00fbn ne j\u00ee nasname mewz\u00fbbehs dibin. Azad\u00ee j\u00ee bi ten\u00ea ji bo h\u00eaman\u00ean modern\u00eeteya netew-dewleta serdest e. Li wir j\u00ee piraniya welatiyan xwediy\u00ea jiyaneke koletiy\u00ea ya modern in. Kurd j\u00ee weke heb\u00fbn \u00fb nasname par\u00e7e par\u00e7e t\u00eane qedandin \u00fb ji hol\u00ea t\u00eane rakirin. Ji bo v\u00ea j\u00ee am\u00fbr\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea \u00fb as\u00eem\u00eelasyon\u00ea bi tevah\u00ee li ser kar in. Bi ten\u00ea zordestiya siyas\u00ee \u00fb m\u00eatinkariya ekonom\u00eek mewz\u00fbbehs n\u00een e. Heb\u00fbna d\u00eerok\u00ee-civak\u00ee ango nasname bi xwe di p\u00eavajoya \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea de ye. Ji lewra azadiyeke m\u00eena ya Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea bi t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena siyas\u00ee \u00fb ekonom\u00eek b\u00ea bidestxistin, mewz\u00fbbehs n\u00een e. Li Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea p\u00eadiv\u00ee bi \u015fer\u00ea heb\u00fbn\u00ea j\u00ee tine ye. Ji bil\u00ee k\u00eam \u00eest\u00eesnayan, nasname di bin zordestiy\u00ea de bin j\u00ee di p\u00eavajoya \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea de n\u00een in. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee b\u00ea gotin, b\u00eay\u00ee azad\u00ee jiyana bi nasname h\u00eaja n\u00een e j\u00ee d\u00eesa gir\u00eeng e ku mirov xwed\u00ee nasname \u00fb heb\u00fbn be.<\/p>\n

Di war\u00ea diyardeya Kurd de rew\u015f cuda ye. Heb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnameya w\u00ee bi xwe t\u00ea \u00eenkarkirin \u00fb li ser par\u00e7ey\u00ean w\u00ee y\u00ean may\u00ee j\u00ee p\u00eavajoyeke dijwar a \u00eemhakirin\u00ea t\u00ea me\u015fandin. Di rew\u015feke bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee de heb\u00fbn \u00fb azad\u00ee dibin du t\u00eag\u00een\u00ean ketine zikhev. Yek b\u00eay\u00ee ya din p\u00eak nay\u00ea. Eger tu azadiy\u00ea dixwaz\u00ee div\u00ea tu bib\u00ee xwed\u00ee heb\u00fbn; eger tu heb\u00fbn\u00ea dixwaz\u00ee div\u00ea tu di war\u00ea azadb\u00fbn\u00ea de bi ser bikev\u00ee. Tev\u00ee ku di p\u00eavajoy\u00ean \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea de pirr z\u00eade am\u00fbr\u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ango am\u00fbr\u00ean der\u00fbn\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7and\u00ee li ser kar in j\u00ee l\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee bingeh\u00een \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar li ser bingeh\u00ea h\u00eaza fiz\u00eek\u00ee ango bi dar\u00ea zor\u00ea t\u00eane me\u015fandin. Art\u00ea\u015f, pol\u00eas, kontrger\u00eela, m\u00eel\u00ees\u00ean fa\u015f\u00eest \u00ean siv\u00eel, cerdevan \u00fb m\u00eel\u00ees\u00ean ajan weke tevn \u00fb torek\u00ea li ser tevahiya \u00e7aviy\u00ean heb\u00fbn\u00ea \u00e7alak in. NATO \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean din \u00ean hevgirt\u00ee li pi\u015fta wan in. H\u00eaz\u00ean \u00eemhakirina fiz\u00eek\u00ee y\u00ean bi k\u00eaman\u00ee pa\u015fxaneke wan a d\u00eerok\u00ee ya bi qas\u00ee sedsal\u00ee heye, tim\u00ee hewl didin desthilatpar\u00eaz\u00ean ji r\u00ea\u00fbresm\u00ea \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean hiyerar\u015f\u00eek bi kar b\u00eenin. Ber\u00ee \u00e7alakiyeke li dij\u00ee van h\u00eaz\u00ean fiz\u00eek\u00ee yan t\u00eako\u015f\u00eeneke li dij\u00ee wan, rastiya wan li ber \u00e7avan ney\u00ea girtin, ne heb\u00fbn \u00fb nasname ne j\u00ee azad\u00ee t\u00ea bidestxistin.<\/p>\n

Di hevkartiya Kurd a dema n\u00eaz de hin gavav\u00eatin\u00ean pi\u00e7\u00fbk \u00ean di bin dawa b\u00fbrj\u00fbway\u00ea de t\u00eane d\u00eetin, milliyetgir\u00ean pa\u015fver\u00fb \u00fb sosyal \u015foven\u00eest\u00ean Tirk \u00ean hevkartiya netew-dewleta serdest dikin, b\u00eay\u00ee ku s\u00eestema \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea ya li ser heb\u00fbn \u00fb nasnameya Kurd li ber \u00e7avan bigirin, d\u00eesa b\u00eay\u00ee ku r\u00eabaz \u00fb am\u00fbr\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea bib\u00eenin, bi awayek\u00ee kategor\u00eek \u00fb gi\u015ft\u00ee behsa t\u00eako\u015f\u00eeneke azadiy\u00ea dikin. Kes\u00ean behsa wan t\u00ea kirin her \u00e7iqas\u00ee durist bin j\u00ee bi sedema ku statuya qirkirin\u00ea ya objekt\u00eev pa\u015fguh dikin, ji h\u00eaz\u00ean \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea y\u00ean bi zaneb\u00fbn tevdigerin z\u00eadetir bi roleke ney\u00ean\u00ee radibin. Bi gotin\u00ean qelp \u00fb demagoj\u00eek \u00ean ti hikm\u00ea wan tine ye, t\u00eenin ziman ku w\u00ea nasname \u00fb azadiy\u00ea bi dest bixin. Ji bo duaya ku nabe \u00fb p\u00eak nay\u00ea, ji mirovan dixwazin j\u00ea re bib\u00eajin am\u00een. Ji bo heb\u00fbneke li ber \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea, m\u00eenak ji bo nexwe\u015fek\u00ee kans\u00ear\u00ea aspir\u00een\u00ea weke derman p\u00ea\u015fniyar dikin \u00fb bi v\u00ea r\u00eabaz\u00ea dixwazin w\u00ee xwe\u015f bikin ango hewl didin nexwe\u015f bikujin. Tev\u00ee ku bi salan r\u00eabaz\u00ean behsa wan kir\u00ee ceribandin j\u00ee encam li p\u00ea\u015f \u00e7avan e. Bi sextekariyeke mezin, maf\u00ea mirovan \u00fb azadiy\u00ean tine ne m\u00eena ku hene n\u00ee\u015fan didin \u00fb hewl didin bidin bawerkirin ku bi t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb siyas\u00ee mirov \u00ea karibin bi nasname \u00fb azadiya xwe rabin. Ji bawerkirin\u00ea w\u00eadetir, bi propaganday\u00ea hewl didin b\u00eerewer\u00ee \u00fb \u00eeradeya gel kor bikin.<\/p>\n

E\u015fkere ye ku li dij\u00ee r\u00eabaz\u00ean s\u00eestema \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea, bi awayek\u00ee cuda be j\u00ee t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena bi r\u00eabaz \u00fb am\u00fbr\u00ean bandora wan bi\u015fik\u00eene ji bo bi hev re bidestxistina heb\u00fbn, nasname \u00fb azadiy\u00ea \u015fert e. Tev\u00ee ku am\u00fbr\u00ean \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb siyas\u00ee hewce dikin j\u00ee di \u015fert\u00ean hey\u00ee de nikarin diyarker bin. Keng\u00ee am\u00fbr\u00ean \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea bi r\u00eabaz \u00fb am\u00fbr\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee hatin bis\u00eenorkirin am\u00fbr\u00ean behsa wan t\u00ea kirin mirov kare qala wan bike \u00fb ev am\u00fbr dikarin bi roleke manedar rabin. Jixwe gelek\u00ee k\u00eam be j\u00ee di derketina hol\u00ea ya PKK\u2019\u00ea de ev rew\u015fa \u00e7alak a r\u00eaxistin\u00ea li ser gel bandora xwe kir \u00fb gel palpi\u015ftiya w\u00ea kir. Ango rastiya em behsa w\u00ea dikin ew e, bi r\u00ea \u00fb am\u00fbr\u00ean rast t\u00eako\u015f\u00een li ber \u00e7avan hatib\u00fb girtin. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee hinek nuqtey\u00ean ne zelal \u00fb \u015f\u00eelo heb\u00fbn j\u00ee stratejiya \u015fer\u00ea rizgariya netewey\u00ee ya ant\u00ee-m\u00eatinger\u00ee di destp\u00eak\u00ea de bi rastiy\u00ean gir\u00eeng radib\u00fb \u00fb lewma j\u00ee gel destek day\u00ea. D\u00eesa li ser riya v\u00ea stratejiy\u00ea hinek \u00e7alakiy\u00ean bi s\u00eenor hatin lidarxistin \u00fb ji ber heman sedeman bi awayek\u00ee d\u00fbr\u00ee aqilan rast\u00ee eleqey\u00ea hat \u00fb palpa\u015ftiya wan hat kirin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:369-371)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u015eer\u00ea Gel \u00ca \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee, Tesfiyekar\u00ee \u00db Xiyanet<\/strong><\/p>\n

Me ji p\u00eadiviya bi \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee guman nedikir. P\u00eavajoyeke bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee p\u00eak nehata, mirov ne kar\u00eeb\u00fb behsa nasnamey\u00ea bike, ne j\u00ee kar\u00eeb\u00fb behsa azadiy\u00ea bike. Bi v\u00ea armanc\u00ea, em h\u00ea ji destp\u00eak\u00ea ve di civaka d\u00eerok\u00ee de li ser rola zor\u00ea fikir\u00een. Jixwe her roj \u00fb her saet h\u00eaz\u00ean zor\u00ea y\u00ean li ber \u00e7avan heta bi nava dil\u00ea me xwe n\u00ee\u015fan didan. Fetihkirina bi zor\u00ea, ne bi ten\u00ea weke mafek\u00ee serweriy\u00ea, l\u00ea wek\u00ee fermana Ellah j\u00ee dihat hesibandin. \u00c7awa ku li dinyay\u00ea bi gi\u015ft\u00ee wisa b\u00fb, h\u00eaz\u00ean li ser Kurdistan\u00ea serwer b\u00fbb\u00fbn j\u00ee tev\u00ee away\u00ean wan \u00ean ji r\u00ea\u00fbresm\u00ea \u00eedeay\u00ean wan \u00ean xwe disipartin modern\u00eetey\u00ea j\u00ee bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee b\u00fbn. Kurdistan par\u00e7eyek\u00ee erd\u00ea yan j\u00ee welatek b\u00fb ku ji ber\u00ea ve hatib\u00fb fetihkirin. Fermana Xwed\u00ea bi cih hatib\u00fb an\u00een. Dema mijar dib\u00fb h\u00eaman\u00ean modern\u00eetey\u00ea, tev\u00ee hin rastiy\u00ean din maf\u00ea serweriy\u00ea ti car\u00ee ne ya guft\u00fbgoy\u00ea b\u00fb. P\u00eadiviya bi p\u00ee\u015fesaziy\u00ea \u00fb qan\u00fbna kara her\u00ee z\u00eade berfirehkirina bazaran \u00fb ya erdan ferz dikir. T\u00eagihi\u015ftina serwertiya netew-dewleta xwe disipart teoriya h\u00eaz\u00ea ya ti car\u00ee bi kes\u00ee re parve nake \u00fb ti car\u00ee cih\u00eab\u00fbn\u00ea qeb\u00fbl nake. Kes nikare bi bihosteke s\u00eenoran j\u00ee bil\u00eeze. Kevirek\u00ee pi\u00e7\u00fbk bi ten\u00ea j\u00ee nadin. M\u00eena fermana xwed\u00ea ye, \u00e7awa dib\u00eaje \u2018bibe\u2019 dibe, ya rast\u00ee netew-dewleta bi h\u00eaz\u00ean di bin fermana xwe de \u00fb bi navenda h\u00eaz\u00ea, bi civaka homojen, bi hemwelatiy\u00ea mutleq kole \u00fb bi t\u00eagihi\u015ftina tekperest a di her war\u00ee de (\u2018tek welat\u2019, \u2018tek ziman\u2019, \u2018tek \u00e7and\u2019, \u2018tek al\u2019, \u2018tek sir\u00fbd\u2019 \u00fb weke wan) serwertiya xwe ya xwedatiy\u00ea ya hezar\u00ea caran ji xwedatiy\u00ean ber\u00ea bi h\u00eaztir kir\u00ee, teqez dike \u00fb nah\u00eale ku b\u00ea guft\u00fbgokirin. Guft\u00fbgoyeke her\u00ee pi\u00e7\u00fbk an tezeke dijber, ji bo \u2018yek\u00eet\u00ee \u00fb yekparetiya welat\u2019 tehl\u00fbkeya her\u00ee mezin t\u00ea hesibandin, s\u00fbc t\u00ea qeb\u00fblkirin \u00fb bi cezay\u00ea her\u00ee giran t\u00ea cezakirin. \u015eert \u00fb merc\u00ean bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee xwe bi tevah\u00ee gotin \u00fb \u00e7alakiyan n\u00ee\u015fan didin \u00fb p\u00eak t\u00eenin. Ha di rew\u015feke bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee de, eger tu bib\u00ee xwed\u00ee \u00eedeayeke her\u00ee pi\u00e7\u00fbk, bi ten\u00ea tu dikar\u00ee xwe bi r\u00eabaz\u00ean zor\u00ea bipar\u00eaz\u00ee. Ev nedihat guft\u00fbgokirin. Mijara dihat guft\u00fbgokirin der bar\u00ea p\u00eadiviy\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean stratej\u00eek \u00fb takt\u00eek de b\u00fb. Jixwe di dema derketina hol\u00ea ya PKK\u2019\u00ea de am\u00fbr\u00ean xweparastina rewa b\u00eadudil\u00ee hatib\u00fbn bikaran\u00een. PKK bi awayek\u00ee ne\u00e7ar mab\u00fb xwe weke h\u00eazeke m\u00eel\u00ees bi r\u00eaxistin bike. Di rew\u015feke berevaj\u00ee de nikar\u00eeb\u00fb rojek\u00ea li ser piyan bimaya. Bimaya j\u00ee ti cudahiya w\u00ea ji h\u00eaz\u00ean din nedima \u00fb w\u00ea tesfiye bib\u00fbya.<\/p>\n

Me \u015fer\u00ean gel \u00ean \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ean w\u00ea dem\u00ea l\u00eakolab\u00fbn. Nexasim ezm\u00fbn\u00ean Viyetnam \u00fb Efr\u00eekay\u00ea ji wan mijaran b\u00fbn ku her\u00ee z\u00eade em li ser\u00ea h\u00fbr\u00fbk\u00fbr sekin\u00eeb\u00fbn. Di dema \u015fer\u00ea dijwar \u00ea di navbera h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00fb sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee de tevger\u00ean rizgariya netewey\u00ee serketineke mezin bi dest xistib\u00fbn. Gelek m\u00eenakan teoriya rizgariya netewey\u00ee pi\u015ftrast dikirin. Lewma ji bo Kurdistana bi xwe m\u00eatingeh b\u00fb j\u00ee biv\u00eanev\u00ea modela \u015fer\u00ea rizgariya netewey\u00ee ferz b\u00fb. Ji qonaxa kom\u00ea heta bi amadekariy\u00ean li Rojhilata Nav\u00een modela mohra xwe li p\u00eavajoy\u00ea da, ev modela \u015fer\u00ea rizgariya netewey\u00ee b\u00fb. Di tevah\u00ee civ\u00een\u00ean perwerdey\u00ea, belgey\u00ean konferans \u00fb kongreyan de mijara sereke ya her\u00ee z\u00eade hatiye guft\u00fbgokirin, l\u00eakol\u00een \u00fb b\u00fbye biryar \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ye. Amadekariy\u00ean prat\u00eek j\u00ee di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de dihatin kirin.<\/p>\n

Kirin\u00ean darbeya esker\u00ee ya 12\u2019\u00ea \u00celon\u00ea, di ser\u00ee de zindana Amed\u00ea li zindan\u00ean bi mirovan hatib\u00fbn tij\u00eekirin \u00ea\u015fkencey\u00ean xeternak dihatin kirin \u00fb \u015fert\u00ean jiyan\u00ea bi xwe bi temam\u00ee kirib\u00fbn m\u00eena kamp\u00ean komkirin\u00ea, van h\u00eamanan hem\u00fbyan tavil\u00ea destp\u00eakirina p\u00eangava n\u00fb ya stratej\u00eek ferz dikir. Wek\u00ee din darvekirin di rojev\u00ea de b\u00fbn. Rojiy\u00ean mirin\u00ea dest p\u00ea kirib\u00fbn. Eger me y\u00ea ti\u015ftek bikira diviyab\u00fb me di dema w\u00ea de bikira. D\u00eerok\u00ea w\u00ea derengmay\u00eena me nebex\u015fanda. Jixwe \u00e7alakiy\u00ean bi reng\u00ea xweparastin\u00ea ti car\u00ee nesekin\u00een; carinan k\u00eam \u00fb carinan z\u00eade be j\u00ee tim\u00ee dewam kirin. Ya diviyab\u00fb me bikira ew b\u00fb, \u00e7alakiy\u00ean dihatin kirin me derxista asteke jortir. Ji bo v\u00ea amadekar\u00ee t\u00eara xwe hatib\u00fbn kirin. Ji bo stratejiya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea xwe disip\u00eare h\u00eaza xwe, eger em z\u00eade bisekiniyana \u00fb me wext derbas bikirana, w\u00ea ev bihata maneya oportun\u00eezm\u00ea. Bi van sedeman, h\u00ea 12\u2019\u00ea \u00celon\u00ea p\u00eak nehatib\u00fb, di T\u00eermeha 1980\u2019\u00ee de me bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya Kemal P\u00eer \u00fb Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz koma p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ji n\u00fb ve \u015fand welat. Pa\u015f\u00ea w\u00ea di ser \u00ceran \u00fb Iraq\u00ea re \u00e7\u00fby\u00eena koman a wel\u00eat dewam bikirana. Nexasim ji ber \u00ea\u015fkence \u00fb rojiy\u00ean mirin\u00ea li zindana Amed\u00ea, diviyab\u00fb sala kr\u00eet\u00eek a 1982\u2019an ji sed\u00ee sed bib\u00fbya sala p\u00eangava n\u00fb. Me navenda p\u00eangava prat\u00eek bir welat, bir Lolan\u00ea. Em li bend\u00ea b\u00fbn p\u00eangav ji wir dest p\u00ea bike. T\u00eakiliy\u00ean hewce hatib\u00fbn dan\u00een \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean p\u00eadiv\u00ee bi wan heb\u00fb ji z\u00fb ve hatib\u00fbn veguhestin. Ji lewra bendewar\u00ee mafdar \u00fb rast b\u00fb. Kes\u00ean li wir di statuya p\u00ea\u015fengiy\u00ea de b\u00fbn, bi sedem\u00ean ku min h\u00ea j\u00ee naveroka w\u00ea ya rast\u00ee f\u00eahm nekiriye, l\u00ea li gor\u00ee min b\u00fbn xwed\u00ee helwestek\u00ea, mirov dikare weke ketina r\u00eaya rastgiriy\u00ea bib\u00eene. P\u00eavajoya amadekariy\u00ea ya li Rojhilata Nav\u00een dubare dikirin ango bi kop\u00eekirina w\u00ea re mij\u00fbl dib\u00fbn. Jir\u00eaderketina p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee \u00fb cidd\u00ee ev b\u00fb. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee bandora v\u00ea jir\u00eaderketin\u00ea heta roja me ya \u00eero dewam kir. Fikar\u00ean min z\u00eade b\u00fbb\u00fbn, min dest bi rexney\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee \u00fb cidd\u00ee kirib\u00fbn. Mirov dikare di gelek axaftin \u00fb tal\u00eematan de van rexneyan bib\u00eene. Her\u00ee daw\u00ee di Civ\u00eena Navend\u00ee ya \u00c7ileya 1984\u2019an de bi rexney\u00ean her\u00ee berfireh b\u00fbyer hatin dadgehkirin.<\/p>\n

P\u00eangava 15\u2019\u00ea Tebax\u00ea, heman sal\u00ea bi dereng\u00ee, ne pirr bi hostey\u00ee \u00fb ne bi \u015f\u00eawazek\u00ee bersiv\u00ea bide amadekariy\u00ean me, dest p\u00ea kir. Ji \u00e7alakiy\u00ea z\u00eadetir, maneya w\u00ea ya d\u00eerok\u00ee \u00fb aktuel gir\u00eeng b\u00fb. Lewma biv\u00eanev\u00ea w\u00ea mohra xwe li rojev\u00ea bidaya. Art\u00ea\u015fa Tirk a xwe li gor\u00ee tepisandina ser\u00eerakirin\u00ean klas\u00eek \u00ean Kurd bi r\u00eak\u00fbp\u00eak kirib\u00fb, bi stratej\u00ee \u00fb takt\u00eek\u00ean hey\u00ee di w\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ea de neb\u00fb ku v\u00ea p\u00eangav\u00ea tavil\u00ea bitepis\u00eene. Di \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea klas\u00eek de takt\u00eek\u00ean ger\u00eela y\u00ean ji r\u00eaz\u00ea biv\u00eanev\u00ea ev art\u00ea\u015f w\u00ea ne\u00e7ar bikirana. B\u00fbyer\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee qewim\u00een ev yek pi\u015ftrast kirin. L\u00ea bih\u00ealin ku takt\u00eek\u00ean ger\u00eela di \u015fer\u00ea gel de b\u00eane bikaran\u00een, bi awayek\u00ee ji r\u00eaz\u00ea j\u00ee nedihatin p\u00eakan\u00een. Firsendeke d\u00eerok\u00ee p\u00eakan b\u00fb ku t\u00eak bi\u00e7\u00fbya. P\u00ea\u015fengiya prat\u00eek a li hundir bi israr bi berpirsiyariy\u00ean xwe ranedib\u00fb. Li hember\u00ee ferzkirina serokatiy\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee xweber diketin nava hewaya xebat\u00ean kom\u00ea. Cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee Mahs\u00fbm Korkmaz \u00ee\u015faret bi tehl\u00fbkey\u00ea kirib\u00fb. Pi\u015ft\u00ee p\u00eangav\u00ea, ez h\u00fbr\u00fbk\u00fbr p\u00ea re axiv\u00eeb\u00fbm, min erk\u00ean berpirsiyariy\u00ea bi b\u00eera w\u00ee xistib\u00fbn \u00fb ji n\u00fb ve \u015fandib\u00fb wel\u00eat. M\u00eena girtina b\u00ea\u015fens a Kemal P\u00eer, \u015fehadeta Mahs\u00fbm ku li gor\u00ee min div\u00ea were rohn\u00eekirin, \u015fens\u00ea serketina p\u00eangav\u00ea lawaz \u00fb qels dikir. Li ser v\u00ea yek\u00ea, me kes\u00ean di asta p\u00ea\u015fengiy\u00ea de an\u00een cem xwe. Ez ewqas\u00ee ji wan qehir\u00eeb\u00fbm, min Kongreya 1986\u2019an bi wan da kirin \u00fb pa\u015f\u00ea min pirraniya wan \u015fand Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea. Ji ber ku ez gelek\u00ee qehir\u00eeb\u00fbm ez tevl\u00ee temamiya kongrey\u00ea neb\u00fbm. Ji sala 1987\u2019an ve heta bi 9\u2019\u00ea Cotmeha 1998\u2019an roja ji S\u00fbr\u00ee veqetiyam, min bi xwe p\u00eangav\u00ean dijwar \u00fb li pey hev amade kirin, ez xebit\u00eem da ku oportun\u00eezma t\u00ea ferzkirin \u00fb JITEM \u00fb kontrger\u00eelay\u00ean ev ba\u015f bi kar an\u00een p\u00fb\u00e7 bikim. Me di t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea de domdar\u00ee \u00fb mezinkirina h\u00eaz\u00ea p\u00eak an\u00eeb\u00fb. B\u00eaguman van hewldanan bi ser\u00ea xwe nikar\u00eeb\u00fb serketin\u00ea b\u00eenin; l\u00ea kar\u00eeb\u00fbn oportun\u00eezm\u00ea \u00fb p\u00eelan\u00ean tesfiy\u00ea y\u00ean kontrger\u00eela p\u00fb\u00e7 bikin. Wisa j\u00ee b\u00fb. Dema em gihi\u015ftin dawiya sala 1998\u2019an p\u00eangava me ya d\u00eerok\u00ee ya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee nehatib\u00fb tesfiyekirin, nikar\u00eeb\u00fbn tesfiye bikin. L\u00ea ji serketina em li benda w\u00ea b\u00fbn, em gelek\u00ee li pa\u015f mab\u00fbn. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:372-375)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ez dema ku v\u00ea dem\u00ea dinirx\u00eenim \u00fb di \u00eedeolojiya partiy\u00ea de \u015f\u00eelob\u00fbna di war\u00ea netew-dewlet\u00ea de n\u00ee\u015fan didim, ez h\u00een\u00ea j\u00ee ji rastb\u00fbn \u00fb encamgiriya stratejiya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee bawer dikim. \u015eer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee stratejiya bi ten\u00ea ya rast a w\u00ea dem\u00ea b\u00fb. R\u00eabaz\u00ean din, ji bil\u00ee xizmetkirina ji qirkirin\u00ea re nikar\u00eeb\u00fbn bi roleke din rabin. Gav\u00ean sereke y\u00ean takt\u00eek\u00ee j\u00ee bi gi\u015ft\u00ee rast b\u00fbn. Li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bicihb\u00fbn, p\u00eakan\u00eena perwerdey\u00ea \u00fb loj\u00eest\u00eek\u00ea, gavav\u00eatina welat, li baregeh\u00ean dem\u00ee amadekar\u00ee \u00fb bi v\u00ea armanc\u00ea t\u00eakil\u00eedan\u00een\u00ean takt\u00eek\u00ee rast b\u00fbn \u00fb q\u00eem dikirin. L\u00ea ya tineb\u00fb \u00fb nedihat kirin; niyeta p\u00ea\u015fengiya prat\u00eek\u00ee \u00fb bicihan\u00eena takt\u00eek\u00ean ji r\u00eaz\u00ea y\u00ean ger\u00eela b\u00fbn. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:381-382)<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00eaguman ez bi tevah\u00ee kadro \u00fb p\u00ea\u015fengan gunehbar nakim. Ji duristb\u00fbna pirraniya wan h\u00ee\u00e7 guman nay\u00ea kirin. B\u00eaguman w\u00earek\u00ee \u00fb fedekariya mezin a pirraniya kadro \u00fb \u015fervanan d\u00eerok\u00ee ye, nay\u00ea guft\u00fbgokirin \u00fb kes nikare ziman\u00ea xwe j\u00ee dir\u00eaj\u00ee wan bike. Jixwe li ser nav\u00ea bidestxistin\u00ea \u00e7i hebe encama van hewldan\u00ean h\u00eaja ye. Li vir pirsgir\u00eak ew e, li hember\u00ee evqas\u00ee xiyanet \u00fb k\u00eamasiyan, h\u00eaman\u00ean behsa wan t\u00ea kirin, \u00e7ima ji v\u00ea me\u015f \u00fb r\u00eave\u00e7\u00fbn\u00ea re negotine \u00ead\u00ee bisekine. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:382-383)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ez \u00ea rola h\u00eaman \u00fb tes\u00eer\u00ean derve bi xal\u00ean sereke diyar bikim, l\u00ea h\u00eaman \u00fb tes\u00eer\u00ean hundir diyarker in. Eger di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya siyaseta demokrat\u00eek de \u00e7areser\u00ee \u00e7\u00eanebe, ez h\u00ea bawer dikim ku div\u00ea ji bo bidestxistina azad\u00ee \u00fb nasnamey\u00ea stratejiya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ne\u00e7ar weke am\u00fbr\u00ea sereke y\u00ea t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea b\u00ea ceribandin. Ez bawer dikim ku \u00e7areseriya demokrat\u00eek w\u00ea bi siyaset\u00ea bibe. \u015eert\u00ea v\u00ea y\u00ea bi ten\u00ea ew e, huk\u00fbmet\u00ean Tirk\u00ee, S\u00fbr\u00ee \u00fb \u00ceran\u00ea (h\u00eaz\u00ean diyarker \u00ean desthilatdariy\u00ea) ji aliy\u00ea siyas\u00ee ve \u00eeradeya siyas\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan bidin. Naxwe ya bikeve rojev\u00ea \u00fb dewr\u00ea, \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ye ku \u015f\u00eaweyek\u00ee ber\u00ea y\u00ea \u00e7alakiya gel a \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ye, l\u00ea h\u00ea j\u00ee hukm\u00ea xwe y\u00ea n\u00fbb\u00fbn\u00ea dipar\u00eaze. Di dem\u00ean rabihur\u00ee de bi takt\u00eek\u00ean her\u00ee ji r\u00eaz\u00ea hat ceribandin \u00fb serketina xwe pi\u015ftrast kir, lewma \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ku pi\u015ft\u00ee evqas\u00ee tecr\u00fbbe \u00fb ezm\u00fbnan nabe ku encamg\u00eer nebe. Qirkirin\u00ea j\u00ee bixin dewr\u00ea d\u00eesa j\u00ee encam naguhere. Pi\u015ft\u00ee evqas\u00ee te\u015fh\u00eer \u00fb tecr\u00eed\u00ea, nabe ku r\u00eabaz\u00ean qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee y\u00ean hey\u00ee dewam bikin. H\u00eaz\u00ean di van r\u00eabazan de ji ya xwe ney\u00ean xwar\u00ea w\u00ea hebin, l\u00ea wisa be j\u00ee encam \u00ea b\u00eahtir bi awayek\u00ee ney\u00ean\u00ee li dij\u00ee wan vegere \u00fb j\u00ea ne w\u00eadetir. Li vir pirsgir\u00eaka bingeh\u00een ew e, div\u00ea \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea ku ber\u00ea bi ser nexistin, p\u00eadiviy\u00ean w\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee rast \u00fb temam p\u00eak b\u00eenin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:383)<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u015eer\u00ea Gel \u00ca \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee \u00db \u00cett\u00eefaq<\/strong><\/p>\n

Her \u015fore\u015f hevgirtin \u00fb \u00eett\u00eefaqek e. Di \u015fore\u015fan de ne bi ten\u00ea h\u00eaz saf\u00ee t\u00eane beramber\u00ee hev, l\u00ea du dinya t\u00eane beramber\u00ee hevdu. Di \u00eedeolojiya \u015fore\u015fan de p\u00ea\u015fketina civaka gerd\u00fbn\u00ee xulase hatiye destn\u00ee\u015fankirin. Di \u00eedeolojiya dij\u015fore\u015f\u00ea de j\u00ee heman p\u00eevan heye; bi xulaseya ezm\u00fbna gerd\u00fbn\u00ee ya h\u00eaz\u00ean dijber tevdigerin. Di rastiya pol\u00eet\u00eek de hevgirtin \u00fb \u00eett\u00eefaq b\u00eahtir berbi\u00e7av in. Aktual\u00eeteya pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ea \u00eett\u00eefaqan b\u00eahtir berbi\u00e7av dike. \u00cedeolojiya PKK\u2019\u00ea bi ezm\u00fbna sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbye. Sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee j\u00ee rastiyeke wel\u00ea ye ku karekter\u00ea xwe y\u00ea enternasyonal bi awayek\u00ee berbi\u00e7av raber kiriye. Peyva enternasyonl\u00eezm\u00ea bi xwe j\u00ee di nava xwe de maneya hevgirtin \u00fb pi\u015ftgiriya navnetewey\u00ee dihew\u00eene. PKK\u2019\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea pol\u00eet\u00eek ve di \u015fert\u00ean sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee de hewl daye heb\u00fbna xwe p\u00eak b\u00eene. Di \u015fert\u00ean netewey\u00ee \u00fb navnetewey\u00ee de terc\u00eehkirina bloka sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee, m\u00eena ku ji ber\u00ea ve ji roja derketina w\u00ea ve hatibe destn\u00ee\u015fankirin. Pirsgir\u00eak ji t\u00eagihi\u015ftina hevgirtina w\u00ea ya teor\u00eek n\u00een e, hevgirtin \u00ea di prat\u00eek\u00ea de \u00e7awa bi gewde bibe, pirsgir\u00eak ev e. Hewldan\u00ean ji bo \u00e7areserkirina pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd di nava \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean sosyal\u00eezma Tirkiy\u00ea de terc\u00eeheke rast b\u00fb. Di derketina hol\u00ea ya PKK\u2019\u00ea de mirov nikare rola Tevgera Sosyal\u00eest a Tirkiy\u00ea ji ned\u00eet\u00ee ve b\u00ea. Eger Tevgera Sosyal\u00eest a Tirkiy\u00ea curret\u00ee \u015fer nekirib\u00fbya, mirov nikare \u00eedea bike ku w\u00ea PKK\u2019\u00ea bi tena ser\u00ea xwe curret\u00ee \u015fer\u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee bikira, ev \u00eedea bi ten\u00ea q\u00eemeteke xwe ya feraz\u00ee heye. Ev t\u00ea w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ean gel \u00ean \u00e7aren\u00fbsa wan li bin ban\u00ea heman dewlet\u00ea hatiye h\u00fbnandin li gor\u00ee xwezaya wan a civak\u00ee ye ku beriya her ti\u015ft\u00ee di nava xwe de hev bigirin \u00fb di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya v\u00ea hevgirtin\u00ea de tevbigerin. Ji aliy\u00ea teor\u00eek ve, pi\u015ftgiriya Tirk, Kurd, kom\u00ean \u00e7and\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7\u00een\u00ean din biv\u00eanev\u00ea ye. L\u00ea mijara t\u00ea guft\u00fbgokirin ne ev e, di prat\u00eekb\u00fbn\u00ea de asta ji hev qutb\u00fbn\u00ea t\u00ea guft\u00fbgokirin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:384)<\/strong><\/p>\n

PKK partiyek e ku di nava s\u00eestema sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee de b\u00fbye xwed\u00ee heb\u00fbn. Bi qas\u00ee aliy\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, ji aliy\u00ea pol\u00eet\u00eek ve j\u00ee ev s\u00eestem ji xwe re kiriye bingeh. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee ji ser\u00ee ve li dij\u00ee berbi\u00e7\u00fbna rastgiriya rev\u00eezyon\u00eest a xwe berdaye binyeya w\u00ea b\u00fbbe xwed\u00ee helwest j\u00ee zan\u00eeb\u00fb bi r\u00eaz \u00fb hurmet n\u00eaz\u00ee s\u00eestema sosyal\u00eest bibe. Di ser\u00ee de Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee rexneg\u00eer \u00fb dostane n\u00eaz\u00ee welat\u00ean sosyal\u00eest b\u00fb. Li hember\u00ee tevger\u00ean sosyal\u00eest \u00ean welat\u00ean din j\u00ee bi helwesta xwe ya bi p\u00eevan rab\u00fb. Hewl da pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd ji meseleyeke hegemonya dinya kap\u00eetal\u00eest derxe \u00fb bike par\u00e7eyek\u00ee s\u00eestema dinya sosyal\u00eest. Ev helwesta xwe ya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1980\u2019\u00ee bi derketina dervey\u00ee welat li qada navnetewey\u00ee belav kir. Di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de bi n\u00fbner\u00ea s\u00eestema sosyal\u00eest Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea re t\u00eakil\u00ee dan\u00een. Bi partiy\u00ean sosyal\u00eest \u00ean Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea re j\u00ee t\u00eakiliy\u00ean bi heman reng\u00ee dan\u00een. L\u00ea ji ber rev\u00eezyon\u00eezma ku li gelemperiya dinyay\u00ea mohra xwe li s\u00eestem\u00ea dab\u00fb, t\u00eakil\u00ee negihi\u015ftin w\u00ea asta ku h\u00eav\u00ee ji wan dihatin kirin, ji ber ku ji armanc\u00ean takt\u00eek \u00fb s\u00fbdwergirtin\u00ea w\u00eadetir ne\u00e7\u00fbn. Ji me nehat ku em ji helwest\u00ean s\u00fbdwergirtin\u00ea y\u00ean netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee bibihurin. S\u00eestema sosyal\u00eest, pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean \u00eest\u00eesmarker \u00fb berjewend\u00eeperest \u00ean netew-dewleta kap\u00eetal\u00eest ji xwe re kirin bingeh. Ev t\u00eagihi\u015ftina ku ji destp\u00eak\u00ea ve li ser s\u00eestem\u00ea serdest b\u00fb, hem destketiy\u00ean sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea tesfiye kirin, hem j\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fketina alternat\u00eef a t\u00eakiliy\u00ean enternasyonal\u00eest asteng kir. Ev t\u00eakil\u00ee kirin destik\u00ea berjewendiy\u00ean hegemon\u00eek. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:389-390)<\/strong><\/p>\n

PKK weke h\u00eazeke pol\u00eet\u00eek, li Rojhilata Nav\u00een, Ewr\u00fbpa \u00fb li qad\u00ean din xwed\u00ee hevgirtin\u00ean gir\u00eeng e. PKK\u2019\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1980\u2019\u00ee her\u00eama her\u00ee germ \u00fb dijwar a Rojhilata Nav\u00een ji xwe re weke baregeh hilbijart \u00fb ev bi xislet\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean \u015fore\u015fger re t\u00eakildar in. Ji bo ji t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee qut nebe rola v\u00ea qad\u00ea xwed\u00ee gir\u00eengiyeke stratej\u00eek e. Rola ji bo Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea tim\u00ee di asta takt\u00eek de hat hi\u015ftin. Ev helwesteke rast b\u00fb \u00fb di heman dem\u00ea de cewher\u00ea hevgirtina tevger\u00ean rizgariya netewey\u00ee y\u00ean d\u00eenamekeke gir\u00eeng a serdem\u00ea b\u00fbn, p\u00eak dian\u00ee. Di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya S\u00fbr\u00ee, Libnan, Filist\u00een \u00fb \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea de p\u00ea\u015fxistina t\u00eakiliy\u00ean rizgar\u00eexwaziy\u00ea y\u00ean netewey\u00ee t\u00ea w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku t\u00eakil\u00ee bi rastiya her\u00ee germ, zind\u00ee \u00fb berfireh a dinyay\u00ea re t\u00ea dan\u00een. Li derdora b\u00eest salan di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya van t\u00eakiliyan bi xwe de b\u00fbyer\u00ean p\u00eak hatin, ne bi ten\u00ea nasnameya Kurd \u00fb tevgera azadiy\u00ea li nava her\u00eam\u00ea da naskirin; li nava dinyay\u00ea j\u00ee da naskirin \u00fb ew gihand statuyeke stratej\u00eek. Jixwe t\u00eakiliy\u00ean behsa wan t\u00ea kirin \u00eero j\u00ee cewher\u00ea xwe dipar\u00eazin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:390-391)<\/strong><\/p>\n

PKK\u2019\u00ea tev\u00ee tesfiyey\u00ean berfireh \u00ean hem li derve \u00fb hem j\u00ee li hundir zan\u00ee li gor\u00ee \u015fert \u00fb mercan tevbigere, veguher\u00een\u00ean hewce bi hostey\u00ee p\u00eak b\u00eene, \u00fb li ser bingeh\u00ea serketina pol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb helwesteke b\u00eahtir bi p\u00eevan bi modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek a alternat\u00eef li hember\u00ee modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest raweste. Di veguher\u00eena demokrat\u00eek \u00fb \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ya Rojhilata Nav\u00een de rola xwe ya li p\u00ea\u015f a aktoriy\u00ea dewam kiriye. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:393)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tecr\u00fbbeya \u015eer\u00ea Gel \u00ca \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee \u00db Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ku PKK\u2019\u00ea j\u00ea re p\u00ea\u015feng\u00ee kir, yek ji encam\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean gir\u00eeng ew e, r\u00ea li ber rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek vekir. Ya esas, rastiya neteweya demokrat\u00eek di avakirina \u00eedeolojiya PKK\u2019\u00ea de bi awayek\u00ee zelal nehatiye diyarkirin \u00fb programkirin. Di \u00eedeolojiya w\u00ea de t\u00eag\u00eena netewe ya serdest versiyona netew-dewleta sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee ye. Ya ji v\u00ea j\u00ee gir\u00eengtir ew e, dema netewe t\u00ea gotin t\u00eagihi\u015ftineke tek \u00fb mutleq mewz\u00fbbehs e; ew j\u00ee netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya Hegel\u00eest e. Ji bil\u00ee v\u00ea t\u00eag\u00een\u00ea \u00fb rastiya w\u00ea, behsa rastiyeke din a netewe nay\u00ea kirin. B\u00eaguman di v\u00ea de \u015f\u00eeroveya Hegel\u00eest a t\u00eagihi\u015ftina sosyal\u00eezma zanist\u00ee ya Marks\u00eest weke bingeh t\u00ea qeb\u00fblkirin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:393)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Di tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de PKK bi n\u00eaz\u00eekatiy\u00ean xwe y\u00ean sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee her\u00ee z\u00eade di war\u00ea netew-dewletpar\u00eaziy\u00ea de tengav b\u00fb. Rastiya kontrger\u00eela ya netew-dewleta li dij\u00ee w\u00ea \u015fer dikir, di mijara armanc \u00fb maneya \u015fer\u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de r\u00ea li ber dudiliyan vekir. Ya ji v\u00ea j\u00ee xirabtir, r\u00eabaz\u00ean herdu aliyan her ku \u00e7\u00fb \u015fibiyan hevdu. Sosyal\u00eezma \u00eedeal\u00eest a PKK\u2019\u00ea li hember\u00ee rastiya netew-dewlet\u00ea her ku \u00e7\u00fb tengav b\u00fb. Sedema bingeh\u00een a p\u00eax\u00eertengiya ji sala 1995\u2019an ve her ku \u00e7\u00fb derket hol\u00ea, ev rast\u00ee bi xwe b\u00fb. Gelo netew-dewlet \u00e7iqas\u00ee diyardeyeke sosyal\u00eest e, \u00e7iqas\u00ee mumk\u00een e ku b\u00ea p\u00eakan\u00een? Li gor\u00ee bersivdana van herdu pirs\u00ean sereke yan p\u00eax\u00eerteng\u00ee w\u00ea r\u00ea li ber tesfiyey\u00ea vekirana yan j\u00ee w\u00ea bi anal\u00eezeke netewey\u00ee ya cuda bi encam bib\u00fbya. Di v\u00ea nuqtey\u00ea de t\u00eag\u00eena kil\u00eet a ji bo xwe rizgarkirina ji p\u00eax\u00eertengiya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek t\u00eag\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek e. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:394)<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u00eesa j\u00ee di qonaxa \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de ji me nedihat ku em van xet\u00ean tenik \u00fb tay\u00ean zirav ji hev derxin. P\u00eangava 1984\u2019an \u015fax\u00ean xwe y\u00ean netewey\u00ee berdan \u00fb r\u00ea li ber \u015fert\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea netewey\u00ee y\u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee vekir \u00fb biv\u00eanev\u00ea v\u00ea yek\u00ea em ji n\u00eaz ve bi t\u00eag\u00een\u00ean desthilatdar\u00ee \u00fb netew-dewlet\u00ea re r\u00fb bi r\u00fb kirin. Me \u015fer bi h\u00eaz\u00ean gel dime\u015fand. \u00c7i feodal \u00fb \u00e7i j\u00ee b\u00fbrj\u00fbwa di navbera me \u00fb tebeqeya jor de s\u00eenorek heb\u00fb. Gavav\u00eatin \u00fb \u00e7\u00fby\u00eena me ber bi aliy\u00ea netewey\u00ee ve t\u00eag\u00eena \u015fer\u00ea gel b\u00eahukim nedikir. Li \u015f\u00fbna netewetiya b\u00fbrj\u00fbway\u00ea h\u00ead\u00ee h\u00ead\u00ee t\u00eag\u00eeneke m\u00eena netewetiya gel p\u00eak dihat. Dema ku em di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de li tevahiya Kurdistan\u00ea bin\u00earin em dikarin van tesp\u00eetan bikin: (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:395)<\/strong><\/p>\n

a-<\/strong>\u2026 Li Rojhilata Nav\u00een a pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee diyardeya di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya \u015eer\u00ea Kendav\u00ea de hatiye destp\u00eakirin weke yek ji versiyon\u00ean gir\u00eeng \u00ean \u2018\u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea S\u00eayem\u00een\u2019 b\u00ea nirxandin, mirov \u00ea bib\u00eene pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een ji \u00cemparatoriya Osman\u00ee ya t\u00eak\u00e7\u00fby\u00ee weke Proto-\u00cesra\u00eelek\u00ea netew-dewleteke Tirk, pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een Dewleta \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea ya rast\u00ee \u00fb ji versiyona \u2018\u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea S\u00eayem\u00een\u2019 j\u00ee weke am\u00fbr\u00ea bingeh\u00een \u00ea ewlekariya Dewleta \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea netew-dewleta Kurd a Proto-\u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea t\u00ea avakirin. Ango pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee di ser\u00ee de h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest \u00ean li dijber\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea Emer\u00eeka, h\u00eaz\u00ean Yek\u00eetiya Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea, Japonya \u00fb wek\u00ee din, xwestin netew-dewletoka Kurd a ku netew-dewlet\u00ean Tirk \u00fb \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea j\u00ee w\u00ea destek dikin, weke alternat\u00eefek\u00ea deynin. \u015eer\u00ean NATO\u2019y\u00ea y\u00ean bi desteka Glad\u00eeo y\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee li dij\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea, v\u00ea rastiy\u00ea pirr e\u015fkere pi\u015ftrast dikin. Ji ber ku \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea PKK\u2019\u00ea bi roleke alternat\u00eef radibe \u00fb li nava Kurdistan\u00ea r\u00ea li ber netewetiya gel vedike, dixwazin bi netew-dewlet\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fiy\u00ea l\u00ea bigirin, dixwazin alternat\u00eefa PKK\u2019\u00ea p\u00fb\u00e7 \u00fb tesfiye bikin. Tev\u00ee k\u00eamas\u00ee \u00fb \u015fa\u015fiyan hem\u00fbyan j\u00ee tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea pi\u015ft\u00ee sal\u00ean 1990\u2019\u00ee dest p\u00ea kir, pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean li ser Kurdistan\u00ea y\u00ean pi\u015ft\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea C\u00eehan\u00ea y\u00ea Yekem\u00een \u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean Rojavay\u00ee \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean her\u00eam\u00ee y\u00ean netew-dewlet\u00ean \u00cesra\u00eel \u00fb Tirkiy\u00ea p\u00fb\u00e7 kirine. Ev hem weke t\u00eag\u00een \u00fb hem j\u00ee weke diyarde bi v\u00ee away\u00ee b\u00fb. \u00c7iqas\u00ee ji t\u00eag\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek \u015fax di\u00e7\u00fbn, rastiya behsa w\u00ea t\u00ea kirin b\u00eahtir derdiket hol\u00ea. Bi \u015eer\u00ea Kendav\u00ea y\u00ea Duyem\u00een re (2003-2010), ji derketina hol\u00ea w\u00eadetir, ev rast\u00ee bi temam\u00ee weke diyardeyek\u00ea berbi\u00e7av b\u00fb. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de xus\u00fbsa bingeh\u00een a \u00eespat b\u00fb ew e, PKK w\u00ea nikaribe netew-dewleta Kurd ava bike, w\u00ea nikaribe damezr\u00eene, ji aliy\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek ve rew\u015fa w\u00ea derfet \u00fb \u00eemkan nade, l\u00ea netewetiya gel a weke potansiyel di avab\u00fbna w\u00ea ya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de heye w\u00ea weke neteweya demokrat\u00eek a alternat\u00eef p\u00eak b\u00ea, \u00fb kes nikare w\u00ea ji v\u00ea bike. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:396-397)<\/strong><\/p>\n

b-<\/strong>Neteweya demokrat\u00eek ne bi ten\u00ea t\u00eag\u00een e, weke rast\u00ee j\u00ee berbi\u00e7av dibe. PKK\u2019\u00ea di dema qonaxa koma \u00eedeoloj\u00eek de t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena li dij\u00ee milletperestiya neteweya bindest \u00fb serdest me\u015fand\u00ee, di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee de d\u00eesa li dij\u00ee herdu netew-dewletpar\u00eaziyan weke t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena neteweya demokrat\u00eek dewam dike. Netew-dewlet\u00ean serdest bi ten\u00ea bi h\u00eaz\u00ean zor\u00ea y\u00ean e\u015fkere y\u00ean li ber \u00e7avan \u00fb hevkar\u00ean xwe y\u00ean bi peran hewl didin li ser piyan bim\u00eenin, l\u00ea tev\u00ee milletperestiy\u00ean li dora w\u00ea hem\u00fbyan, tev\u00ee destekdar\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean hundir \u00fb derve hem\u00fbyan, tevgera neteweya demokrat\u00eek w\u00ea dor\u00ea li netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya Kurd bigire \u00fb w\u00ea tecr\u00eed bike. Di \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea de cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ye ku alternat\u00eefa netew-dewlet\u00ea \u00fb alternat\u00eefa neteweya demokrat\u00eek hewl didin bi hev re rol bigirin.<\/p>\n

Di \u015eore\u015f\u00ean Frans\u00ee \u00fb R\u00fbs\u00ee de \u00fb di gelek \u015fore\u015f\u00ean din \u00ean modern de ev herdu alternat\u00eef di zikhev de p\u00eak hatine. Di \u015eore\u015fa Kurdistan\u00ea de j\u00ee ev herdu alternat\u00eef ji hev cuda dibin, di navbera wan de xeta \u00eedeoloj\u00eek, pol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb \u00e7alakiy\u00ea zelal dibe \u00fb ev b\u00fbyereke d\u00eerok\u00ee ye. Heta niha di tevahiya \u015fore\u015f\u00ean modern de yan bi temam\u00ee serdestiya tebeqeya jor an j\u00ee berevajiy\u00ea w\u00ea serdestiya tebeqeya j\u00ear xwed\u00ee hukim b\u00fb. Dema bi hev re b\u00fbn, yan j\u00ee wexta ji hev cih\u00ea b\u00fbn, s\u00eenor\u00ean zelal di navbera xwe de danedian\u00een. T\u00eako\u015f\u00eena yek a din tesfiye bike kirib\u00fbn r\u00eabaza sereke ya t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea. Ji bil\u00ee bih\u00eazkirina modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest, ev rew\u015f bi k\u00eara ti\u015ftek\u00ee din nedihat. Hem di navbera herdu \u00e7\u00eenan de hem j\u00ee di navbera herdu neteweyan de t\u00eagihi\u015ftineke \u015fa\u015f a t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea heb\u00fb. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee di tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea de ev rew\u015fa \u015f\u00eelo ji ser\u00ee ve bi\u015fibe m\u00eenak\u00ean beriya xwe j\u00ee t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena z\u00eade \u00fb dijwar di encam\u00ea de cudab\u00fbn bi lez \u00fb zelal kir. Di v\u00ea p\u00eavajoy\u00ea de PKK ne bi ten\u00ea ji netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya sosyal\u00eezma p\u00eakhat\u00ee bihur\u00ee, bi awayek\u00ee \u00eedeoloj\u00eek ji netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya b\u00fbrj\u00fbwaziy\u00ea ya ji nava sosyal\u00eezm\u00ea derket\u00ee j\u00ee bihur\u00ee ango pirsgir\u00eaka netewe ji pirsgir\u00eaka avakirina netew-dewlet\u00ea derxist \u00fb li \u015f\u00fbna w\u00ea modeleke di kategoriya neteweya demokrat\u00eek de ava kir ango gel bi xwe, xwe weke neteweyeke azad \u00fb wekhev p\u00eak t\u00eene. Kategoriya neteweya demokrat\u00eek hem ji aliy\u00ea \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ve hem j\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea \u00e7areseriya pirsgir\u00eaka netewey\u00ee ve kir modeleke alternat\u00eef. Neteweya demokrat\u00eek kir h\u00eamana her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek (H\u00eaman\u00ean din ev in: \u00cendustriya ekoloj\u00eek \u00fb ekonomiya kominal a ku kar\u00ea li derve dih\u00eale). Ji netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya Hegel\u00ee ku ji sed\u00fbp\u00eanc\u00ee sal\u00ee z\u00eadetir li ser\u00ea sosyal\u00eezma zanist\u00ee b\u00fb bela bihur\u00ee \u00fb li sosyal\u00eezma her\u00ee n\u00eaz\u00ee zanist\u00ea r\u00ea vekir. Bi v\u00ee away\u00ee di avakirina sosyal\u00eezma felsef\u00ee, zanist\u00ee, exlaq\u00ee \u00fb estet\u00eek de al\u00eekariya her\u00ee gir\u00eeng kir.<\/p>\n

c-<\/strong>Tev\u00ee v\u00ea al\u00eekariya d\u00eerok\u00ee ya di qada teor\u00eek de, di qada prat\u00eek\u00ee de, di rew\u015fa berbi\u00e7av a rastiya civak\u00ee ya Kurd de p\u00eakhatina neteweya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek bi lez b\u00fbn. S\u00eenor\u00ean di navbera Kurd\u00ean \u00e7ar par\u00e7eyan de bi p\u00eakhatina neteweya demokrat\u00eek b\u00eak\u00ear b\u00fbn. S\u00eenor ji bo netew-dewletan her ti\u015ft in, l\u00ea ji bo neteweya demokrat\u00eek ketin rew\u015fa ne ti\u015ftek\u00ee. Neteweya demokrat\u00eek di z\u00eahn\u00ea gel de weke \u015fore\u015fa her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a b\u00eereweriy\u00ea hat h\u00fbnandin, xweseriya demokrat\u00eek j\u00ee weke \u015fore\u015fa her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a bi gewdeb\u00fbn\u00ea li her par\u00e7ey\u00ee hat avakirin. \u00c7erx\u00ean mekan\u00eezmay\u00ean qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee ya netew-dewlet\u00ean Tirk\u00ee, \u00ceran, Iraq \u00fb S\u00fbr\u00ee bi giran\u00ee vala digerin \u00fb her be\u015f\u00ea gel\u00ea Kurd \u00ea li van par\u00e7eyan, b\u00fbn par\u00e7eyek\u00ee avaker \u00fb afir\u00eener \u00ea neteweya demokrat\u00eek. \u015eer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee ne bi ten\u00ea qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee ya hegemonya dused sal\u00ean daw\u00ee ya modern\u00eeteya kap\u00eetal\u00eest \u00fb komploya netew-dewletpar\u00eaziya ajan derxist hol\u00ea, j\u00ea hat ku weke alternat\u00eef li her par\u00e7ey\u00ee neteweya demokrat\u00eek di z\u00eahn\u00ea her mirov\u00ea Kurd \u00ea durist de \u00fb di bedena her civaka Kurd de p\u00eak b\u00eene \u00fb ev serketineke mezin e. Li ser v\u00ee bingeh\u00ee, di ser\u00ee de gel\u00ean c\u00eeran ango gel\u00ean Tirk, Ereb \u00fb Fars, \u00e7and\u00ean hindikayiy\u00ean din \u00fb gel\u00ean tesfiye bi ser\u00ea wan de hatine (Ermen\u00ee, Grek, Suryan\u00ee \u00fb y\u00ean wek\u00ee wan) ji bo weke koma netewey\u00ean demokrat\u00eek di nava xwe de bi dostan\u00ee pi\u015ftgiriya hev bikin \u00fb bi rola p\u00ea\u015fengiy\u00ea ya di avakirina modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek de rabin \u00fb v\u00ea serketina d\u00eerok\u00ee li nava her\u00eam\u00ea \u00fb dinyay\u00ea bi p\u00ea\u015f bixin, der\u00ee bi temam\u00ee vekirine. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:397-399)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Li Dij\u00ee \u015eer\u00ea Gel \u00ca \u015eore\u015fger\u00ee \u015eer\u00ean NATO Y\u00ean Glad\u00eeoy\u00ea<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u00eaza esas\u00ee \u00fb rast\u00ee ya li Kurdistan\u00ea li dij\u00ee P\u00eangava 15\u2019\u00ea Tebaxa 1984\u2019an \u015fer kir art\u00ea\u015fa ve\u015fart\u00ee ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean Glad\u00eeo\u2019y\u00ea ye ku ev yek her \u00e7\u00fbye derketiye hol\u00ea \u00fb e\u015fkere b\u00fbye. B\u00fbyera her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a ku \u00eespat kir s\u00eestema ewlekariy\u00ea ya Tirk di t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena li dij\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea de k\u00eam maye P\u00eangava 15\u2019\u00ea Tebaxa 1984\u2019an e. Ya rast\u00ee, k\u00eamasiya s\u00eestema ewlekariy\u00ea bi derketina me ya ji Enqerey\u00ea dest p\u00ea kir bi cihgirtina me ya li Rojhilata Nav\u00een misoger b\u00fb. P\u00eakan\u00eena P\u00eangav\u00ea ev misoger\u00ee derxist hol\u00ea. Pi\u015ftre di sala 1985\u2019an de Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea ya navend Elmanya xistin nava tevger\u00ea. Div\u00ea mirov ji b\u00eer neke ku cara p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee dewleta Elman di sala 1985\u2019an de PKK weke \u2018teror\u00eest\u2019 \u00eelan kir \u00fb ev j\u00ee bi sedema ku navenda art\u00ea\u015fa Glad\u00eeo\u2019y\u00ea b\u00fb. Dema Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya NATO hat avakirin, ji be\u015fa li Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea Elmanya weke navend berpirsiyar destn\u00ee\u015fan kirin. Di destp\u00eak\u00ea de haya me ji van rastiyan tine b\u00fb. Heta di ser\u00ee de Elmanya, me Yek\u00eetiya Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea \u00fb welat\u00ean din \u00ean Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea weke dost\u00ean t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee dihesibandin. Dereng be j\u00ee me f\u00eahm kir ku li dij\u00ee gelan \u015ferek\u00ee bi diz\u00ee \u00fb neh\u00ean\u00ee te me\u015fandin. Gel\u00ean Ewr\u00fbpay\u00ea j\u00ee di nava v\u00ea de ne. Nexasim gel\u00ean \u00cetal\u00ee, Yewnan \u00fb Balkanan ji van gelan \u00ean sereke ne. Dema NATO hat avakirin, ev art\u00ea\u015f j\u00ee bi armanca p\u00ea\u015f\u00eegirtina li komin\u00eezm\u00ea hat damezrandin. Haya k\u00eam kesan ji v\u00ea rastiy\u00ea heb\u00fb. Ev art\u00ea\u015fa bi diz\u00ee hat damezrandin b\u00eahtir li \u00cetalya, Yewnanistan, Tirkiye \u00fb Elmanyay\u00ea li dij\u00ee \u015fore\u015fgeran xistin nava tevger\u00ea. Pi\u015ft\u00ee ku R\u00fbsya Sovyet\u00ea \u00ead\u00ee weke tehl\u00fbke nehat d\u00eetin \u00fb Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea ji hev belav b\u00fb, ji bil\u00ee Tirkiy\u00ea li welat\u00ean din \u00ean endam\u00ean NATO\u2019y\u00ea gir\u00eengiya w\u00ea nema. Li Tirkiy\u00ea rew\u015f berevaj\u00ee b\u00fb gir\u00eengiya w\u00ea b\u00eahtir b\u00fb. Di v\u00ea de \u015eore\u015fa \u00ceran\u00ea (1979) \u00fb dagirkirina Afganistan\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea Yek\u00eetiya Sovyet\u00ea ve (1980) bi roleke gir\u00eeng rab\u00fbn. Her weha bi sedema ku Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya Tirkiy\u00ea li Rojhilata Nav\u00een bi rola jenderme radib\u00fb, destekeke b\u00ea s\u00eenor dan\u00ea. Daxwaza parastina \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea j\u00ee di v\u00ea de faktoreke gir\u00eeng b\u00fb. D\u00eesa parastina \u00e7avkaniy\u00ean petrol\u00ea \u00fb desthilatdariy\u00ean hevkar ji wan faktor\u00ean gir\u00eeng in ku b\u00fbn sedem Glad\u00eeo tim\u00ee di dewr\u00ea de b\u00ea hi\u015ftin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:399-400)<\/strong><\/p>\n

NATO\u2019y\u00ea li gor\u00ee xala p\u00eancan a qan\u00fbna damezrandin\u00ea (\u201cEger \u00eari\u015f bi\u00e7e ser endamek\u00ee weke \u00e7\u00fbb\u00fb ser tevahiya endaman\u201d) di sala 1985\u2019an de biryara destwerdan\u00ea da. Ji ber v\u00ea biryar\u00ea, dewleta Elmanyay\u00ea di heman sal\u00ea de PKK weke \u2018teror\u00eest\u2019 \u00eelan kir. Ji sala 1985\u2019an ve j\u00ee bi away\u00ea xuya dikir qa\u015fo me bi h\u00eaz\u00ean dewleta Tirk re \u015fer dikir. Bi zaneb\u00fbn ev d\u00eemen \u00e7\u00eadikirin \u00fb dixwestin bi v\u00ee away\u00ee b\u00ea d\u00eetin. Ya rast\u00ee, me \u015fer bi Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea re dikir. B\u00eaguman \u015fax\u00ea Glad\u00eeo y\u00ea Tirkiy\u00ea di v\u00ea de bi roleke mezin radib\u00fb. L\u00ea ne bi ten\u00ea \u015faxek b\u00fb. Er\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea hejmar\u00ea ve mezin b\u00fb, l\u00ea ji bo encamgirtin\u00ea q\u00eem nedikir. H\u00eaz\u00ean dewleta Tirk bi tena ser\u00ea xwe ne bi salan, salek\u00ea j\u00ee zehmet b\u00fb ku \u015ferek\u00ee evqas\u00ee berfireh bime\u015f\u00eenin. Eger bime\u015fanda j\u00ee dihat w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku w\u00ea weke dewlet \u00eeflas bikira. Ango her \u00e7iqas\u00ee ne e\u015fkere b\u00fbya \u00fb bi giran\u00ee mekan\u00eezma bi diz\u00ee bixebitiya j\u00ee \u015fer \u015ferek\u00ee NATO\u2019y\u00ea b\u00fb. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:400)<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00eakil\u00ee bi PDK\u2019\u00ea re kr\u00eet\u00eek in. Helwesta PDK\u2019\u00ea li hember\u00ee Doktor \u015eivan (Sait Kirmizitoprak, Serok\u00ea PDK\u2019a Tirkiy\u00ea), ango di encam\u00ea de Doktor \u015eivan \u00fb du al\u00eekar\u00ean w\u00ee y\u00ean gir\u00eeng hatin ku\u015ftin \u00fb endam\u00ean din \u00ean kom\u00ea ji hev hatin belavkirin. Lewma dibe ku helwesteke bi heman reng\u00ee li beramber\u00ee PKK\u2019\u00ea j\u00ee p\u00eak bianiyana. N\u00fbner\u00ean PDK\u2019\u00ea ne al\u00eegir b\u00fbn ku ger\u00eela bibin xwed\u00ee p\u00eangav. Gelek asteng\u00ee \u00e7\u00eakirin ji bo ger\u00eela gav\u00ea neav\u00eaje. Nexasim di dema qonaxa derbasb\u00fbna wel\u00eat de li ser s\u00eenor gelek heval\u00ean me \u015feh\u00eed kirin. Pa\u015f\u00ea \u015fer \u00fb ku\u015ftin dewam\u00ee b\u00fbn. Di sala 1985\u2019an de min \u00fb Mes\u00fbt Berzan\u00ee li \u015eam\u00ea hevdu d\u00eet \u00fb bi awayek\u00ee e\u015fkere ji min xwest ku em ji P\u00eangava 15\u2019\u00ea Tebax\u00ea gav\u00ea pa\u015fve biav\u00eajin. Li ser v\u00ea, guman \u00fb fikar\u00ean min \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn ku ev xwesteka w\u00ee ne bi ten\u00ea ferzkirineke h\u00eaz\u00ean ewlekariya hundir a Tirkiy\u00ea ye, ev hewldanek e ku t\u00eakiliya xwe bi \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea \u00fb Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea re heye. Div\u00ea mirov \u015fer \u00fb t\u00eakiliy\u00ean bi PDK\u2019\u00ea re bi ten\u00ea weke b\u00fbyer\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean ewlekariya hundir \u00ean Tirk r\u00ea dide ber wan neb\u00eene, mirov di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean \u00cesra\u00eel \u00fb Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea de li wan bin\u00eare gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng e. Ev mijarek e ku div\u00ea mirov bi berfireh\u00ee \u00fb h\u00fbr\u00fbk\u00fbr l\u00eabikole. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:406)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dema s\u00eayem\u00een \u00fb dema her\u00ee gir\u00eeng a \u015fer\u00ean Glad\u00eeo ji sala 1985\u2019an ve heta bi sala 1993\u2019yan mirina Turgut Ozal dewam dike. Li gor\u00ee xala p\u00eancan a qan\u00fbna damezrandina NATO\u2019y\u00ea hukm\u00ea \u201cEger \u00eari\u015f bi\u00e7e ser endamek\u00ee weke \u00e7\u00fbb\u00fb ser tevahiya endaman\u201d heye \u00fb ev hukim ji sala 1985\u2019an ve bi cih hat an\u00een. P\u00eakan\u00een di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya Glad\u00eeo de hatine kirin. Ji ber ku navenda p\u00eakan\u00een\u00ea Elmanya b\u00fb, p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee dewleta Elmanyay\u00ea biryar da ku PKK\u2019\u00ea weke \u2018teror\u00eest\u2019 \u00eelan bike. Elmanyay\u00ea, bi navenda Glad\u00eeo ya NATO\u2019y\u00ea, \u015fax\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean Tirkiy\u00ea \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean ewlekariy\u00ea y\u00ean hundir \u00ean Tirk re PDK j\u00ee birin cem xwe \u00fb di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya plansaziyek\u00ea de \u00eari\u015f\u00ean xwe z\u00eade kirin. Hevd\u00eetin\u00ean bi min re \u00fb nexasim j\u00ee y\u00ean bi riya PDK \u00fb Berzaniyan bi armanca ku em bi awayek\u00ee xweber dev ji p\u00eangav\u00ea berdin, hatin me\u015fandin. Ev xwestek an j\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fniyar, aktual\u00eezekirina biryar\u00ean hegemonya kap\u00eetal\u00eest di sala 1920\u2019an de li Konferansa Qah\u00eerey\u00ea der bar\u00ea pirsgir\u00eaka Kurdan de day\u00ee \u00eefade dikin. \u00c7awa ku t\u00ea zan\u00een, li gor\u00ee v\u00ea biryar\u00ea; div\u00ea Rojhilata Nav\u00een di bin dest\u00ea hegemonyay\u00ea de b\u00ea ragirtin, meseleya Kurd j\u00ee bi awayek\u00ee \u00e7areser nebe b\u00ea hi\u015ftin \u00fb bi v\u00ea rew\u015f\u00ea div\u00ea pirsgir\u00eak her dewam bike. Ji bo li Kurdistan\u00ea ev p\u00ea\u015fb\u00een\u00ee bi cih b\u00ea, rol didin Berzaniyan \u00fb PDK\u2019\u00ea. Ji ber ku di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya v\u00ea p\u00ea\u015fb\u00eeniy\u00ea de p\u00eakan\u00eena heb\u00fbna \u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea \u00fb may\u00eendeb\u00fbna w\u00ea j\u00ee armanc e, bi tevah\u00ee p\u00eakhatey\u00ean li Kurdistan\u00ea di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya Proto-\u00cesra\u00eel\u00ea de nebin j\u00ee mudaxeley\u00ee wan dikin \u00fb wan b\u00ea tes\u00eer dikin. Ango di v\u00ea \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de ji sala 1985\u2019an ve pi\u015ft\u00ee tecr\u00fbbeya \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee \u00eari\u015f\u00ean h\u00eaz\u00ean \u00cesra\u00eel, Tirkiye \u00fb PDK\u2019\u00ea tev\u00ee NATO \u00fb Glad\u00eeo t\u00eenin ser PKK\u2019\u00ea t\u00eane f\u00eahmkirin. Li pi\u015ft van \u00eari\u015fan biryareke d\u00eerok\u00ee \u00fb berjewendiy\u00ean heyat\u00ee y\u00ean rojane hene.<\/p>\n

Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee bi navg\u00eeniya Mes\u00fbt Berzan\u00ee ji me re peyam \u015fandib\u00fbn j\u00ee d\u00eetin ku em dev ji p\u00eangav\u00ea bernadin \u00fb keng\u00ee ev f\u00eahm kirin, di sala 1986\u2019an de r\u00eaxistin\u00ean JITEM \u00fb H\u00eezbullah\u00ea xistin dewrey\u00ea. JITEM a ku bi her cure erk\u00ea hatib\u00fb gur\u00e7\u00fbp\u00ea\u00e7kirin bi rola dem\u00ea ya \u2018Te\u015fk\u00eelat-\u00ee Maxs\u00fbsa\u2019y\u00ea radib\u00fb. \u00c7awa ku t\u00ea zan\u00een, Te\u015fk\u00eelat-\u00ee Maxs\u00fbsa di sala 1914\u2019an de hat damezrandin \u00fb yek ji r\u00eaxistiniy\u00ean p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee y\u00ea fa\u015f\u00eest e ku ji bo avakirina netew-dewleteke Tirk a nijadeperest \u00fb homojen ber\u00ea p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee di qirkirina Ermeniyan de bi roleke gir\u00eeng rab\u00fbye, di ser\u00ee de tevkuj\u00ee bi p\u00eakan\u00eena her cure r\u00ea \u00fb r\u00eabaz\u00ea hatiye erkdarkirin \u00fb bi van erkan hatiye gur\u00e7\u00fbp\u00ea\u00e7kirin. \u015eaxek\u00ee w\u00ea y\u00ea \u00ceslam\u00ee-d\u00eendar ku di nav\u00ea de Se\u00eed-\u00ee N\u00fbrs\u00ee \u00fb Mehmed Ak\u00eef j\u00ee heb\u00fbn tev\u00ee v\u00ea r\u00eaxistiniy\u00ea xistin nava tevger\u00ea. Ev modela qirkirin\u00ea di sala 1986\u2019an de weke JITEM \u00fb H\u00eezb\u00fbllah\u00ea ji n\u00fb ve hatin aktual\u00eezekirin \u00fb herdu r\u00eaxistin di heman \u00e7ar\u00e7ovey\u00ea de bi erk \u00fb rayeyan hatin gur\u00e7\u00fbp\u00ea\u00e7kirin. Di navbera h\u00eaz\u00ean DYE, NATO, Glad\u00eeo, h\u00eaz\u00ean ewlekariya hundir a Tirk \u00fb PDK\u2019\u00ea de koord\u00eenasyonek hat p\u00eakan\u00een. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:406-407)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Zirar \u00fb ziyana me ya di \u015fer de m\u00eena qelemkirin \u00fb kesixandina daran b\u00fb ango bandora w\u00ea ney\u00ean\u00ee li me nedib\u00fb. Berevaj\u00ee dara azad\u00ee \u00fb serxweb\u00fbn\u00ea ji her dem\u00ea b\u00eahtir ge\u015f \u00fb mezin dib\u00fb. Ji \u015fer\u00ea \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek \u00ea p\u00eal bi p\u00eal hat me\u015fandin gavek j\u00ee pa\u015f ve nehat av\u00eatin. L\u00ea d\u00eesa j\u00ee me kir \u00fb nekir, me nikar\u00eeb\u00fb em xwe bigih\u00eenin w\u00ea asta serketin\u00ea \u00fb rew\u015fa tewazun\u00ea. \u00c7iqas\u00ee hewl bida bila bida \u015fer\u00ea Glad\u00eeo\u2019ya derve di v\u00ea de ne diyarker b\u00fb; ya diyarker ew b\u00fb, serokatiya takt\u00eek, fermandariya ger\u00eela tam cih\u00ea xwe nedigirt. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee di v\u00ea de bandoreke gir\u00eeng a tesfiyekar \u00fb s\u00eexur\u00ean di nava t\u00eako\u015f\u00een\u00ea de heb\u00fb j\u00ee pirsgir\u00eaka bingeh\u00een ji fermandariy\u00ea b\u00fb. \u015eer hem ji aliy\u00ea \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ve hem j\u00ee ji aliy\u00ea kesayet\u00ea ve her\u00ee z\u00eade di v\u00ea qad\u00ea de bandora xwe n\u00ee\u015fan dida. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee hewldana re\u015fkujiy\u00ea ya di 6\u2019\u00ea Gulan\u00ea de bi ser neketibe j\u00ee Zeynep Kinaci ya bi nasnav Z\u00eelan li naveroka bi tehl\u00fbke ya v\u00ea hewldan\u00ea ba\u015f varqil\u00eeb\u00fb di 30\u2019\u00ea Hez\u00eeran\u00ea de li Ders\u00eem\u00ea \u00e7alakiya feda\u00ee p\u00eak an\u00ee \u00fb bi v\u00ea \u00e7alakiy\u00ea p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee li takt\u00eeka sala 1996\u2019an \u00fb riya serketin\u00ea vekir. Ji ber ku takt\u00eeka hundir xetim\u00eeb\u00fb \u00fb ji der ve \u00eemha dihat ferzkirin.<\/p>\n

Min di v\u00ea dem\u00ea de pirr e\u015fkere d\u00eet ku \u015fer\u00ean gelan di heman dem\u00ea de \u015fer\u00ean yeman \u00ean \u00e7\u00een\u00ee ne. Min di anal\u00eez\u00ean kir\u00ee de cihek\u00ee berfireh da v\u00ea rastiy\u00ea. M\u00eena di ser\u00ea sala 1990\u2019\u00ee de, d\u00eesa di dawiya w\u00ea de derfet\u00ean serketina stratej\u00eek bi z\u00eadey\u00ee heb\u00fbn. Hewldan\u00ean ji bo diyalog\u00ea y\u00ean bi \u00eensiyat\u00eefa Turgut Ozal dest p\u00ea kirib\u00fbn di sala 1997\u2019an de bi Serokwez\u00eer Erbakan \u00fb bi \u015faxek\u00ee ji nava art\u00ea\u015f\u00ea re dewam kirin. Em d\u00eesa gelek\u00ee n\u00eaz\u00ee \u00e7areseriya siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane b\u00fbb\u00fbn. Ez yeq\u00een dikim ku d\u00eesa heman Glad\u00eeo\u2019y\u00ea dest av\u00eat meseley\u00ea \u00fb bi h\u00eaz\u00ean hundir \u00fb derve y\u00ean li pi\u015fta w\u00ea ket nava tevger\u00ea \u00fb lewma \u015fens\u00ea \u00e7areseriya siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane ya ji van diyalogan dihat pay\u00een nehat nirxandin \u00fb firsend nehat day\u00een. Hem di asta Serokwez\u00eertiy\u00ea de hem j\u00ee di asta Serokatiya Fermandariya Gi\u015ft\u00ee de ji bo \u00e7areseriyeke siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane niyet heb\u00fb, l\u00ea tev\u00ee v\u00ea, firsend nehat day\u00een, \u00fb ev j\u00ee gelek\u00ee ba\u015f \u00fb e\u015fkere n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku NATO, Glad\u00eeo \u00fb \u015fax\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean hundir li ser rej\u00eema Tirkiy\u00ea \u00e7iqas\u00ee bi bandor in. Em behsa s\u00eestemek\u00ea dikin ku m\u00eena kab\u00fbs\u00ea ketiye ser Komar\u00ea \u00fb l\u00ea pi\u00e7ik\u00ee ye.<\/p>\n

Di \u00celona 1998\u2019an de h\u00eaz\u00ean em behsa wan dikin gef li S\u00fbr\u00ee xwarin ku bi ya w\u00ea nekin w\u00ea p\u00ea re \u015fer bikin. Bi v\u00ea xwestin, dawiy\u00ea li statuya stratej\u00eek a baregeha me ya li Rojhilata Nav\u00een b\u00eenin. Di gihi\u015ftina v\u00ea nuqtey\u00ea de rew\u015fa stratej\u00eek a qad\u00ea \u00fb rew\u015fa min a stratej\u00eek xwed\u00ee rol\u00ean sereke ne. L\u00ea bi ya min, sedema bingeh\u00een ew e, \u00e7areseriya siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane careke din bi awayek\u00ee cidd\u00ee ketiye dewrey\u00ea. Gelek\u00ee ber\u00ea j\u00ee kar\u00eeb\u00fbn ji aliy\u00ea esker\u00ee ve bi ser S\u00fbr\u00ee de bi\u00e7in; di v\u00ea mijar\u00ea de astengeke cidd\u00ee li p\u00ea\u015fiya wan tine b\u00fb. Ji bo v\u00ea destwerdan\u00ea hilbijartina v\u00ea dem\u00ea \u00fb sal\u00ea t\u00eakiliya xwe bi \u00eeht\u00eemala \u00e7areseriya siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane re heye. Bi kurt\u00ee, dixwazin biryara 1920\u2019an h\u00ea j\u00ee li ser hukim bih\u00ealin. Ji bo Rojhilata Nav\u00een \u00fb Tirkiya ji bo wan gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng di kontrola xwe de bigirin, b\u00ea\u00e7areser\u00eehi\u015ftina pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd ji bo wan bi roleke heyat\u00ee radibe. Eger mirov n\u00eaz\u00eekatiy\u00ean gelek h\u00eaz\u00ean derve \u00fb hundir ji bo Kurdan \u00fb PKK\u2019\u00ea di \u00e7ar\u00e7oveya van parametreyan de binirx\u00eene, mirov \u00ea karibe ba\u015ftir p\u00ea\u015fiya xwe bib\u00eene. Sala 1998\u2019an diviyab\u00fb ji bo min bi rast\u00ee bib\u00fbya qonaxeke n\u00fb. Min di anal\u00eez\u00ean xwe de j\u00ee gelek\u00ee behsa v\u00ea rew\u015fa her xwe dug\u00easin\u00ee dikir kirib\u00fb; ya rast\u00ee, \u015fer\u00ea ger\u00eela li s\u00eabereya Glad\u00eeo-JITEM-H\u00eezb\u00fbllah\u00ea aliq\u00eeb\u00fb \u00fb ji bo em li dora sing\u00ea xwe nez\u00eeviriyana, diviyab\u00fb em ji nava penc\u00ea v\u00ea s\u00eaberey\u00ea derketana, naxwe me nikar\u00eeb\u00fb \u015fer derxista asteke jortir. Di v\u00ea mijar\u00ea de k\u00eamasiy\u00ean hundir h\u00ea j\u00ee diyarker b\u00fbn. Eger \u00e7areseriya siyas\u00ee \u00fb a\u015ftiyane neb\u00fbya, bi ten\u00ea riyek dima, ew j\u00ee \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee b\u00fb ku diviyab\u00fb me derxista asteke jortir, naxwe ne rast b\u00fb ku em li riyeke din bifikiriyana. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:415-417)<\/strong><\/p>\n

KCK \u00db \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dema ku PKK di ser\u00ea sal\u00ean 1970\u2019\u00ee de ket ser r\u00ea, erka li p\u00ea\u015fiya w\u00ea ew b\u00fb, heb\u00fbna Kurd ji rew\u015fa heb\u00fbneke ku li ser heb\u00fbn \u00fb tineb\u00fbna w\u00ea guft\u00fbgo t\u00ea kirin, derxe \u00fb pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd bi t\u00eagihi\u015ftina dewleteke sosyal\u00eest a reel \u00e7areser bike. \u00cad\u00ee guft\u00fbgo li ser heb\u00fbna Kurd nay\u00ea kirin, l\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee di netew-dewletpar\u00eaziy\u00ea de bist b\u00fb \u00fb ma. Di p\u00eavajoya xwerexnekirin\u00ea de derket hol\u00ea ku netew-dewletpar\u00eaz\u00ee ant\u00ee-sosyal\u00eest e, \u00fb ant\u00eedemokrat\u00eekb\u00fbn bi xwe ye. PKK\u2019\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee pirr zelal d\u00eet ku b\u00eay\u00ee civaka demokrat\u00eek sosyal\u00eezm nay\u00ea avakirin, \u00fb lewma \u00e7areseriya pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd bi avakirina neteweya demokrat\u00eek dib\u00eene. Niha aliy\u00ea ku pirs \u00e7\u00fbye ser ew e, div\u00ea xwe bi siyaseta qan\u00fbn\u00ee ya demokrat\u00eek an j\u00ee bi \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee y\u00ea topyek\u00fbn bigih\u00eene v\u00ea armanc\u00ea. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:516-517)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Em dikarin bib\u00eajin, ezm\u00fbna \u015fer\u00ea dused sal\u00ean daw\u00ee li dij\u00ee rastiya Kurd \u00fb Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee b\u00eahtir giranb\u00fby\u00ee veguheriye qirkirineke \u00e7and\u00ea. Heb\u00fbna Kurd \u00fb xwesteka ji bo jiyaneke azad, di bin p\u00eangav\u00ean qirkirin\u00ea y\u00ean b\u00earehm de hewl dane xwe bidin dewamkirin. Tevgera tesfiyekirina otor\u00eetey\u00ean \u015f\u00eaxt\u00ee, sereke\u015f\u00eert\u00ee \u00fb begtiy\u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea y\u00ean di dema modernb\u00fbna \u00cemparatoriya Osman\u00ee de dest p\u00ea kirin, her ku \u00e7\u00fb veguher\u00een tesfiyekirina rastiya \u00e7anda Kurd. Di dema p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee ya Komar\u00ea de Fa\u015f\u00eezma Tirk a Sp\u00ee pol\u00eet\u00eekaya behsa w\u00ea t\u00ea kirin h\u00fbr\u00fbk\u00fbrtir kir, li tevahiya civak\u00ea belav kir \u00fb di nava netew-dewlet\u00ea de Kurd helandin, an\u00een ber tineb\u00fbn\u00ea. Berxwedan\u00ean li dij\u00ee v\u00ea yek\u00ea, bi sedema bingeh\u00ea civak\u00ee y\u00ea li ser radib\u00fbn \u00fb karekter\u00ean serokatiy\u00ean wan, tesfiye b\u00eahtir xurt dikirin \u00fb j\u00ea z\u00eadetir ti encam\u00ean xwe tine b\u00fbn. Di dema gihi\u015ftin \u00fb stew\u00een\u00ea de dest\u00fbra heb\u00fbna tebeqey\u00ean hevkar hat day\u00een bi \u015fert\u00ea rastiya Kurd \u00eenkar bikin \u00fb v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee kir ku qirkirina \u00e7and\u00ee b\u00eahtir h\u00fbr\u00fbk\u00fbr bibe. Ji sal\u00ean 1980\u2019\u00ee ve di dema hilwe\u015f\u00een \u00fb serberj\u00ear\u00e7\u00fbn\u00ea de, DYE\u2019y\u00ea li ser bingeh\u00ea berjewendiy\u00ean xwe destek day\u00ea \u00fb bi v\u00ee away\u00ee ser\u00ee li r\u00eabaz\u00ean \u015fer\u00ea taybet \u00ean ned\u00eet\u00ee da, \u00fb ne bi ten\u00ea weke Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea, weke heb\u00fbn\u00ea bi xwe j\u00ee xwest Kurd\u00eetiy\u00ea biqed\u00eene. \u00c7awa ku me di qedexekirina ziman de j\u00ee d\u00eet weke heb\u00fbneke ontoloj\u00eek dixwaze ji hol\u00ea rake. Li dij\u00ee v\u00ea tevgera qirkirin\u00ea ya misl\u00ea w\u00ea nehatiye d\u00eetin, Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea ya bi p\u00ea\u015fengiya PKK\u2019\u00ea hat bip\u00ea\u015fxistin, tev\u00ee gelek \u015fa\u015f\u00ee \u00fb k\u00eam\u00fbkurtiy\u00ean xwe, ne bi ten\u00ea heb\u00fbna \u00e7anda Kurd pi\u015ftrast kir, weke heb\u00fbneke azad dibe gihand qonaxeke gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng. P\u00ea\u015fketin\u00ean bi v\u00ee reng\u00ee par\u00e7ey\u00ean din \u00ean Kurdistan\u00ea j\u00ee kirine bin bandora xwe; li Ba\u015f\u00fbr\u00ea Kurdistan\u00ea r\u00ea li ber p\u00eakhatineke siyas\u00ee ya aliy\u00ea w\u00ea y\u00ea netew-dewlet xurtir vekiriye, li Kurdistana Rojhilat \u00fb Rojava j\u00ee bi awayek\u00ee xurt r\u00ea li ber hi\u015fyarb\u00fbna gel vekiriye, bi tevl\u00eeb\u00fbna wan a nav Tevgera Azadiy\u00ea \u00fb p\u00ea\u015fdebirina wan a xweseriya xwe ya demokrat\u00eek bi encam b\u00fbye.<\/p>\n

\u015eer\u00ea taybet \u00ea tesfiyekar \u00ea h\u00eaz\u00ean hegemon\u00eek \u00ean Tirk li dij\u00ee KCK\u2019\u00ea di dema li p\u00ea\u015f me de w\u00ea ji aliy\u00ea stratej\u00eek, pol\u00eet\u00eek \u00fb civak\u00ee ve, ji sed\u00ee sed r\u00ea li ber b\u00fbyer\u00ean mezin \u00ean gelek\u00ee gir\u00eeng veke. Eger biryara a\u015ftiya stratej\u00eek ney\u00ea day\u00een, di rew\u015fa berbi\u00e7av a Kurdistan\u00ea de bi \u00eeht\u00eemaleke mezin \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee w\u00ea bi perspekt\u00eefa modern\u00eeteya demokrat\u00eek p\u00eak b\u00ea \u00fb her bi\u00e7e w\u00ea li cografya c\u00eeran belav bibe, bi \u015fer\u00ea xweparastin\u00ea di zikhev de w\u00ea \u015fax\u00ean r\u00eaveberiy\u00ean xweseriya demokrat\u00eek ekonom\u00ee, civak\u00ee, \u00e7and\u00ee, huq\u00fbq\u00ee \u00fb d\u00eeplomat\u00eek b\u00eane bip\u00ea\u015fxistin. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:212-213)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ez t\u00eako\u015f\u00eena me wek\u00ee s\u00ea merheleyan dabe\u015f dikim. Her yek ji van n\u00eaz\u00ee deh salan dewam dike. P\u00eavajoya yekem\u00een, ji 73\u2019yan dest p\u00ea dike- di 1973\u2019yan de biryara koma xweser heb\u00fb- heta 84\u2019an t\u00ea. Ew p\u00eavajo ye. Ji bo p\u00eavajoya 84-93\u2019yan heta p\u00eavajoya Ozal dib\u00eajim p\u00eavajoya duyem\u00een; ji bo p\u00eavajoya ku ji 93\u2019yan dewam dike \u00fb heta 2002-2003\u2019yan dewam dike j\u00ee dib\u00eajim p\u00eavajoya s\u00eayem\u00een. Min \u00ea ev p\u00eavajo esas di w\u00ea dem\u00ea de bi daw\u00ee bikira. Encax ji ber sedem\u00ean cur bi cur heta \u00eero hat\u2026<\/p>\n

Ez dixwazim her kes p\u00ea bizane. P\u00eavajoya s\u00eayem\u00een qediyaye. \u00c7il sal in dib\u00eajim l\u00ea hevalan f\u00eam nekirin. Qe nebe bila \u00ead\u00ee f\u00eam bikin. L\u00eestok mezin e. Komplo mezin e. Hem\u00fb Kurdan dike hedefa xwe. \u2026P\u00eavajoya n\u00fb ji bo Kurdan p\u00eavajoya parastina heb\u00fbna xwe \u00fb qezenckirina azadiya xwe ye. Ez ji KCK\u2019\u00ea re, ez ji PKK\u2019\u00ea re dib\u00eajim, h\u00fbn \u00ea bi xwe biryar\u00ean xwe bigirin, h\u00fbn \u00ea \u00e7i bikin h\u00fbn bi xwe dizanin. Her k\u00eal\u00ee dikarin bi ser vir de bigirin, dikarin min bikujin. Di nava 24 saetan de j\u00ee dikarim b\u00eam ku\u015ftin. Gelo PKK w\u00ea karibe KCK\u2019\u00ea bide \u015ferkirin, p\u00ea\u015f bix\u00eene, ez bi v\u00ea nizanim. Ev, kar\u00ea wan e, ew dizanin, biryara wan e. Ji v\u00ea p\u00eavajoya s\u00eayem\u00een \u00fb \u015f\u00fbn de ez \u00ea t\u00eakil nebim. Ez li vir nikarim tal\u00eemat bidim ti kes\u00ee, \u015fert \u00fb mercek\u00ee wisa tine ye, ev ne exlaq\u00ee ye j\u00ee. Encax dema ku dewlet were \u00fb ji min re bib\u00eaje, \u201cem projeya te ya \u00e7areseriya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb a\u015ftiy\u00ea qeb\u00fbl dikin\u201d w\u00ea muzakere dest p\u00ea bike. Ji bo namey\u00ean \u00e7areseriya demokrat\u00eek \u00fb a\u015ftiy\u00ea h\u00eana bersiv tine ye, ev bi ser\u00ea xwe j\u00ee manebarkir\u00ee ye. Heger bersiva namey\u00ean min bigih\u00eaje min ez \u00ea agahiy\u00ea bidim.\u201d (Not\u00ean Hevd\u00eetin\u00ea-31\u2019\u00ea Adara 2010\u2019an)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Pirsgir\u00eaka KCK\u2019\u00ea ya legalb\u00fbn\u00ea bi netew-dewlet\u00ean serwer re heye. Tev\u00ee ku p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee cih dide xebat\u00ean legal j\u00ee netew-dewlet v\u00ea qeb\u00fbl neke w\u00ea ev yek li Kurdistan\u00ea r\u00ea li ber r\u00eaveber\u00ee \u00fb otor\u00eeteyeke duser\u00ee veke. E\u015fkere ye, keng\u00ee li ser van erdan \u00fb di nava van civakan de r\u00eaveberiya dewlet\u00ea \u00fb r\u00eaveberiya KCK\u2019\u00ea b\u00eane me\u015fandin w\u00ea ev yek bibe sedema \u015fer \u00fb tengezariy\u00ea. Eger daxwaz\u00ean der bar\u00ea legalb\u00fbn \u00fb qan\u00fbn\u00eeb\u00fbn\u00ea de ji dewlet\u00ean p\u00eawend\u00eedar re t\u00eane p\u00ea\u015fniyarkirin bersiva xwe neb\u00eenin \u00fb berevaj\u00ee bi \u015f\u00eeddet, girtin \u00fb \u015fopandin\u00ea bersiv b\u00ea day\u00een, KCK j\u00ee w\u00ea texs\u00eer neke r\u00eaveber\u00ee \u00fb otor\u00eeteya xwe bi awayek\u00ee yekal\u00ee p\u00eak b\u00eene. KCK di sala 2005\u2019an de hat \u00eelankirin. Ji w\u00ea roj\u00ea ve bi netew-dewlet\u00ean p\u00eawend\u00eedar re yekser \u00fb neyekser diyalog \u00e7\u00eab\u00fbn \u00fb heta niha ji wan encameke \u00e7areseriy\u00ea ya qan\u00fbn\u00ee bi dest nehatiye xistin. Eger diyalog\u00ean behsa wan t\u00ea kirin encam\u00ean er\u00ean\u00ee nedin, di dema p\u00ea\u015f de KCK w\u00ea weke otor\u00eete \u00fb h\u00eaza r\u00eaveberiy\u00ea li Kurdistan\u00ea bi civaka Kurd \u00fb hindikiyay\u00ean li heman cografyay\u00ea re biv\u00eanev\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee yekal\u00ee xwe p\u00eak b\u00eene.<\/p>\n

Keng\u00ee KCK xwe bi awayek\u00ee yekal\u00ee di nava hem\u00fb al\u00ee \u00fb \u015fax\u00ean neteweya demokrat\u00eek de p\u00eak b\u00eene, ev yek w\u00ea demeke n\u00fb bide destp\u00eakirin. Ev dem w\u00ea ji dema PKK\u2019\u00ea xwe ava dikir \u00fb \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee p\u00ea\u015fde dibir cuda be. Di v\u00ea dem\u00ea de w\u00ea bi ten\u00ea part\u00ee \u00fb r\u00eaveberiya \u015fer tine bin. Tev\u00ee ku w\u00ea d\u00eesa xebat\u00ean PKK \u00fb HPG\u2019\u00ea \u00fb \u015fer\u00ean parastin\u00ea hebin, l\u00ea di v\u00ea dem\u00ea de erka bingeh\u00een w\u00ea ji hem\u00fb al\u00ee \u00fb \u015faxan ve avakirin \u00fb r\u00eavebirina neteweya demokrat\u00eek be. E\u015fkere ye ku v\u00ea dem\u00ea di nava \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ean n\u00fb de w\u00ea di navbera saz\u00ee \u00fb h\u00eaz\u00ean netew-dewlet\u00ea \u00fb h\u00eaz \u00fb saziy\u00ean KCK\u2019\u00ea de raqebet, xwelihevraki\u015fandin \u00fb \u015ferek\u00ee mezin p\u00eak b\u00ea. Li bajaran, li dewr\u00fbbera bajaran \u00fb gundan dibe ku otor\u00eete \u00fb r\u00eaveberiy\u00ean cuda p\u00eak b\u00ean. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:563-564)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ozal, Ecev\u00eet, Erbakan ji ber pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean xwe y\u00ean tenduristiy\u00ea ji p\u00eavajoyan tasfiye b\u00fbn. Peywendiy\u00ean van kesan bi min re heb\u00fbn. Wek\u00ee ku h\u00fbn niha dib\u00eenin ez li ser piya me. L\u00ea ev nay\u00ea w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku pirsgir\u00eaka min a tenduristiy\u00ea tine ye. Hek\u00eem\u00ean pispor hatin, tab\u00ee ti\u015ft\u00ean wisa d\u00eesa dikarin bibin. L\u00ea, ti\u015fta esas ewlekariya min a li vir e. Glad\u00eeo j\u00ee dikare ber\u00ea xwe bide min. Ez li \u00cemraliy\u00ea namirim, t\u00eam ku\u015ftin. Dewlet li vir \u00e7iqas\u00ee p\u00fbtep\u00eaday\u00ee n\u00eaz\u00ee min dibe bila bibe, ev bi jiyandina min a li vir ve \u00eedamkirina min e. Ev, ku\u015ftin e esas. Wek\u00eelek\u00ee MHP\u2019\u00ee j\u00ee eyn\u00ea wisa gotib\u00fb. Ev, di maneya siyas\u00ee de pirsgir\u00eakeke tenduristiy\u00ea ye. Pi\u015ft\u00ee deh sal\u00ean derbasb\u00fby\u00ee \u00ead\u00ee ev dibe ku\u015ftinek. Em b\u00eajin ji ni\u015fk\u00ea ve b\u00eahna min \u00e7ikiya, ha ev ku\u015ftin e. Tab\u00ee pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean r\u00eak\u00ean jor\u00ea y\u00ean tenef\u00fbs\u00ea j\u00ee hene. Gir\u00eaday\u00ee kalb\u00fbn\u00ea pirsgir\u00eak\u00ean xwezay\u00ee hene. Statuya min, rew\u015fa min a li vir reh\u00eene ye. Reh\u00eeneyek an t\u00ea berdan an t\u00ea ku\u015ftin an t\u00ea girtin. Ma reh\u00eenetiya 15 salan dibe? Ev, ji bo dewlet\u00ea j\u00ee pirsgir\u00eakek e. \u2026DYE bi armanca provokasyon\u00ea ez tesl\u00eem kirim. Ecev\u00eet j\u00ee got, \u2018min f\u00eam nekir \u00e7ima tesl\u00eem kirine.\u2019 Mirina min a li vir t\u00ea maneya \u015fer\u00ea Tirk-Kurd \u00ea sedsalan. Ez hewl didim v\u00ea asteng bikin.\u201d (Not\u00ean Hevd\u00eetin\u00ea-21\u2019\u00ea T\u00eermeha 2013\u2019an)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ti\u015fta ku bi esas\u00ee zoriy\u00ea dide min ew e ku Tevgera Azadiya Kurd bi t\u00earker\u00ee f\u00eam nekiriye. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee b\u00eajin ku wan f\u00eam kiriye, t\u00ea gihi\u015ftine j\u00ee wisa bi rast\u00ee rew\u015feke wan a f\u00eamkirin\u00ea, t\u00eagihi\u015ftin\u00ea tine ye. Asta wan a f\u00eamkirin, t\u00eagihi\u015ftin\u00ea; di asteke seresere, teng, s\u00eenordar de ye. Nikarin p\u00eaw\u00eestiy\u00ean asta ku f\u00eam dikin, t\u00ea digih\u00eajin j\u00ee bi cih b\u00eenin. V\u00ea j\u00ee nikarin bixin meriyet\u00ea. Di nava rastiyeke wisa de ne. Heger bi rast\u00ee j\u00ee bi \u015fekl\u00ea min dixwest \u00fb di asta min dixwest de b\u00fbna ma ewqas zeman\u00ee w\u00ea di nava rew\u015feke wisa de b\u00fbna? T\u00eako\u015f\u00eena Azadiya Kurdistan\u00ea niha w\u00ea di asteke pir cuda de \u00fb di merheleyeke pir cuda de b\u00fbna. Ev j\u00ee n\u00ee\u015fan dide ku heq\u00eeqeta min f\u00eam nekirine. Her \u00e7iqas\u00ee di asta gotin\u00ea de, di v\u00ea mijar\u00ea de hin ti\u015ftan \u00eefade bikin j\u00ee p\u00eaw\u00eestiy\u00ean w\u00ea y\u00ean prat\u00eek\u00ee di maneya rast\u00een de nikarin bi cih b\u00eenin. Dema ku wisa dibe j\u00ee ev dibe sebeb ku ez z\u00eadetir zoriy\u00ea bik\u015f\u00eenim. Heb\u00fbna min, b\u00fbye heb\u00fbna gel\u00ea Kurd. P\u00eaw\u00eest e bizanin ev t\u00ea \u00e7i maney\u00ea \u00fb li gor\u00ee w\u00ea tevbigerin. \u2026Heger heb\u00fbna min bibe heb\u00fbna Tevgera me, heb\u00fbna Gel\u00ea me, li vir her n\u00eaz\u00eekatiya li hember\u00ee min, helwest \u00fb tewrek\u00ee her\u00ee bi\u00e7\u00fbk; tewr \u00fb helwesta li dij\u00ee tevgera me, li dij\u00ee gel\u00ea me ye. Ya ku dizane ev wisa ye dewlet bi xwe ye. N\u00eaz\u00eekatiya xwe ya li beramber\u00ee min li gor\u00ee v\u00ea p\u00ea\u015f dix\u00eene. Dewlet; her \u00e7i dike, w\u00ea \u00e7i bike, bi v\u00ea zaneb\u00fbn\u00ea her ti\u015ft\u00ee dike. Li \u00cemraliy\u00ea \u00e7i dibe, \u00e7i t\u00ea kirin \u00fb w\u00ea ji v\u00ea \u00fb \u015f\u00fbn de j\u00ee \u00e7i b\u00ea kirin, dewlet bi v\u00ea feraset\u00ea, bi v\u00ea hi\u015fmendiy\u00ea n\u00eaz dibe \u00fb dike. Li vir ti ti\u015ft ji ber xwe ve \u00fb bi tesaduf\u00ee \u00e7\u00eanabe. Her \u00e7i dibe, her \u00e7i t\u00ea kirin \u00fb her \u00e7i b\u00ea kirin, ev hem\u00fb li ser bingeh\u00ea konsept\u00ean ku dewlet\u00ea diyar kiriye p\u00eak t\u00ean \u00fb w\u00ea p\u00eak b\u00ean. P\u00eaw\u00eest e ev yek bi ti \u015fekl\u00ee \u00fb k\u00ealiyek\u00ea j\u00ee ney\u00ea jib\u00eerkirin. Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea p\u00eaw\u00eest e her kes v\u00ea heq\u00eeqet\u00ea gelek\u00ee rast, k\u00fbr, tek\u00fbz f\u00eam bike, t\u00ea bigih\u00eaje \u00fb p\u00eaw\u00eest e bi v\u00ea hi\u015fmendiy\u00ea di bin her \u015fert \u00fb merc\u00ee de helwest, tewr bigire \u00fb wisa tevbigere. Ez van belesebeb nab\u00eajim.<\/p>\n

Mirina min a li vir, dibe mirina gel\u00ea Kurd. Dewleta ku biryara ku\u015ftina min daye, w\u00ea \u00e7ax\u00ea biryara qirkirina Kurdan j\u00ee daye. Ev t\u00ea w\u00ea maney\u00ea ku w\u00ea v\u00ea e\u015fkere, yekser bike. \u2026Ji ber v\u00ea yek\u00ea j\u00ee p\u00eaw\u00eest e Tevgera Azadiya Kurd \u00fb gel\u00ea Kurd bi rast\u00ee rew\u015fa min a li vir bizanin. Bizanin ku her ti\u015ft\u00ean ku li dij\u00ee min t\u00ean kirin \u00fb w\u00ea b\u00ean kirin yekser w\u00ea li dij\u00ee heb\u00fbna wan, li dij\u00ee wan b\u00ean kirin. B\u00eaguman, ten\u00ea zaneb\u00fbn t\u00ear\u00ea nake. P\u00eaw\u00eest e wek\u00ee gel \u00fb tevger li dij\u00ee v\u00ea yek\u00ea mirov heta dawiy\u00ea, di hem\u00fb rehendan de amade be. Tevgera Azadiya Kurd ji bo ku karibe heb\u00fbn \u00fb azadiya gel\u00ea Kurd p\u00eak b\u00eene \u00fb \u015fer bike, ji bo ku karibe rew\u015fa heb\u00fbn \u00fb azadiy\u00ea garant\u00ee bike j\u00ee, div\u00ea sekna xwe ya azad\u00ee \u00fb heb\u00fbn\u00ea t\u00eakna\u00e7e bike \u00fb xwe b\u00eene rew\u015feke wisa ku karibe zafera w\u00ea p\u00eak b\u00eene. (Not\u00ean Hevd\u00eetin\u00ea)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00c7areseriya KCK\u2019\u00ea roja me ya \u00eero li ser\u00ea duriyan e. Yan pirsgir\u00eak w\u00ea bi riya siyaseta demokrat\u00eek \u00fb a\u015ftiyane bi r\u00eabaza dest\u00fbra demokrat\u00eek b\u00eane \u00e7areserkirin ango di v\u00ea rew\u015f\u00ea de netew-dewlet\u00ean p\u00eawend\u00eedar w\u00ea ne bi ten\u00ea dest ji pol\u00eet\u00eekay\u00ean \u00eemha \u00fb \u00eenkar\u00ea biki\u015f\u00eenin w\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee real\u00eest danas\u00eena pirsgir\u00eak\u00ea qeb\u00fbl bikin \u00fb \u00e7areseriya w\u00ea j\u00ee di dest\u00fbra demokrat\u00eek a gerd\u00fbn\u00ee de bib\u00eenin, hem naverok \u00fb hem j\u00ee r\u00eabaza dest\u00fbra demokrat\u00eek w\u00ea bi muxateban re parve bikin. Ji bo v\u00ee \u015f\u00eawey\u00ea \u00e7areseriy\u00ea ku welatan hem weke dewlet \u00fb hem j\u00ee weke netewe yekpare dike, div\u00ea veguher\u00een\u00ean rad\u00eekal bibin. Yan j\u00ee ev riya dil dixwaze p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee p\u00eak b\u00ea were astengkirin, hing\u00ea riyek dim\u00eene; KCK w\u00ea bi awayek\u00ee yekal\u00ee \u00fb \u015f\u00eawazek\u00ee \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee otor\u00eeteya xwe ya demokrat\u00eek ava bike \u00fb bipar\u00eaze. Gelek h\u00eaman hene ku ji bo di v\u00ea riy\u00ea de bi awayek\u00ee serket\u00ee bime\u015fe. Bi r\u00eabertiya \u00eedeoloj\u00eek \u00fb pol\u00eet\u00eek a PKK\u2019\u00ea ya xwed\u00ee tecr\u00fbbeya ji s\u00eeh salan z\u00eadetir, bi desteka xurt a bi \u015fer\u00ea gel \u00ea \u015fore\u015fger\u00ee hatiye ceribandin, bi h\u00eaza xwe ya esker\u00ee ya p\u00ea dikare xweparastin\u00ea li her qad\u00ea bike, bi tevna xwe ya berfireh a t\u00eakiliyan li derve \u00fb hundir, mumk\u00een dibe ku KCK neteweya demokrat\u00eek ava bike, bi r\u00ea ve bibe \u00fb bipar\u00eaze. Ev r\u00ea w\u00ea careke din weke ber\u00ea nexitime. Ji ber ku ne netew-dewlet, l\u00ea neteweya demokrat\u00eek armanca w\u00ea ye, her tim w\u00ea al\u00eegir\u00ea a\u015ft\u00ee \u00fb \u00e7areseriy\u00ea be, w\u00ea bi h\u00eaz\u00ean netew-dewlet\u00ea re deriy\u00ean w\u00ea li diyalog \u00fb muzakereyan vekir\u00ee be \u00fb di v\u00ea de j\u00ee bi ser nekeve w\u00ea li riya xwe ya rast, bi h\u00eaz\u00ean xwe, zanibe neteweya demokrat\u00eek bi awayek\u00ee serket\u00ee ava bike, bi r\u00ea ve bibe \u00fb bipar\u00eaze. (Pirsgir\u00eaka Kurd \u00fb \u00c7areseriya Neteweya Demokrat\u00eek, We\u015fanxana \u015eil\u00ear, 2018, p:547-548)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TEVGERA PKK\u2019\u00ca \u00db \u015eER\u00ca GEL \u00ca \u015eORE\u015eGER\u00ce Abdullah OCALAN T\u00eag\u00eena \u2018Kurdistana M\u00eatingeh\u2019 dil \u00fb mijiy\u00ea min hejandib\u00fb \u00fb pa\u015f\u00ea ji xwe \u00e7\u00fbb\u00fbm. Ev b\u00fbyera p\u00ea\u015f\u00ee \u00fb daw\u00ee b\u00fb. Bi rast\u00ee, ev b\u00fbyer ji bo min ec\u00eab \u00fb seyr b\u00fb, l\u00ea b\u00fbyer\u00ean pi\u015ftre qewim\u00een \u00eespat kirin ka \u00e7ima t\u00eag\u00eenek evqas\u00ee bi tes\u00eer dibe. L\u00ea h\u00ea j\u00ee […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1007,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1005","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kovara-komunar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1005","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1005"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1005\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1008,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1005\/revisions\/1008"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1005"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1005"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kurdi.komunar.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1005"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}